PMID- 26294963 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150821 LR - 20220321 IS - 2090-004X (Print) IS - 2090-0058 (Electronic) IS - 2090-004X (Linking) VI - 2015 DP - 2015 TI - Ranibizumab for Visual Impairment due to Diabetic Macular Edema: Real-World Evidence in the Italian Population (PRIDE Study). PG - 324841 LID - 10.1155/2015/324841 [doi] LID - 324841 AB - Purpose. An expanded access program (PRIDE study) in Italy to provide ranibizumab 0.5 mg to diabetic macular edema (DME) patients, prior to reimbursement. Methods. Open-label, prospective, phase IIIb study. Majority of patients were not treatment-naive before enrollment. Patients received ranibizumab as per the EU label (2011). Safety was assessed by incidences of ocular/systemic adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) and efficacy in terms of visual acuity (VA) change from baseline (decimal score or Snellen (20/value)). Results. Overall, 515 patients (83.5%) completed the study. In unilateral/bilateral patients, commonly observed AEs were cardiac disorders (1.3%/1.3%) and nervous system disorders (1.3%/1.1%); SAEs were reported in 4.5%/4.8% of patients. Acute renal failure, lung carcinoma, and cardiac arrest were the causes of death in one unilateral and two bilateral patients. Ranibizumab improved/maintained VA (Snellen (20/value)/decimal scores) in both unilateral (up to -16.7/1.5) and bilateral patients (up to -23.6/1.2) at Month 5, with a mean of 4.15 and 4.40 injections, respectively. Overall, no difference was observed in the VA outcomes and treatment exposure between unilateral/bilateral patients. Conclusions. The PRIDE study provided early ranibizumab access to >600 Italian patients. Ranibizumab was well-tolerated and improved/maintained VA in 40.2%-68.8% patients, with no differences in case of unilateral or bilateral pathology. The study is registered with EudraCT. FAU - Menchini, Ugo AU - Menchini U AD - Department of Specialized Surgical Sciences, Eye Clinic, University of Florence, 50121 Florence, Italy. FAU - Bandello, Francesco AU - Bandello F AD - Department of Ophthalmology, University Vita-Salute Scientific Institute, San Raffaele, Via Olgettina, 20132 Milan, Italy. FAU - De Angelis, Vincenzo AU - De Angelis V AD - A.O.R.N.A. Cardarelli, 80131 Naples, Italy. FAU - Ricci, Federico AU - Ricci F AD - UOSD Patologie Retiniche, Fondazione PTV, Universita di Roma Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy. FAU - Bonavia, Luigi AU - Bonavia L AD - A.O. Polo Universitario Luigi Sacco, Universita degli Studi, Grassi 74, 20156 Milan, Italy. FAU - Viola, Francesco AU - Viola F AD - U.O. Oculistica, Fondazione IRCCS Ca Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Universita di Milano, 20122 Milan, Italy. FAU - Muscianisi, Elisa AU - Muscianisi E AD - Novartis Farma S.p.A, 21040 Origgio, Italy. FAU - Nicolo, Massimo AU - Nicolo M AD - Clinica Oculistica, DiNOGMI, Universita di Genova, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria "San Martino-IST", 16132 Genova, Italy ; Fondazione per la Macula Onlus, 16121 Genova, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150729 PL - United States TA - J Ophthalmol JT - Journal of ophthalmology JID - 101524199 PMC - PMC4532943 EDAT- 2015/08/22 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/22 06:01 PMCR- 2015/07/29 CRDT- 2015/08/22 06:00 PHST- 2015/03/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/08/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/07/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2015/324841 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ophthalmol. 2015;2015:324841. doi: 10.1155/2015/324841. Epub 2015 Jul 29.