PMID- 26309608 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150828 LR - 20200930 IS - 1940-5901 (Print) IS - 1940-5901 (Electronic) IS - 1940-5901 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 6 DP - 2015 TI - Auxiliary diagnostic value of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 of whole blood in active tuberculosis. PG - 9454-61 AB - The aim of this study was to study the expression level of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in peripheral blood and its auxiliary diagnostic value in active tuberculosis. A chemiluminescence enzyme immunoassay method was used to detect the levels of IFN-gamma and MCP-1 in peripheral blood. Then the receiver operating characteristic curve were drawn to determine the threshold of IFN-gamma and MCP-1 for diagnosis of active tuberculosis and to evaluate their diagnostic performance. The specific IFN-gamma and MCP-1 levels in the active tuberculosis group were significantly higher than those in the non-tuberculous pulmonary disease group (P < 0.01) and those in the healthy control group (P < 0.01). The IFN-gamma levels in the healthy control group and the non-tuberculous respiratory disease group showed no statistically significant difference (P > 0.05), but the MCP-1 levels in the non-tuberculous respiratory disease group were significantly higher than those of the healthy control group (P < 0.05). The specific IFN-gamma and MCP-1 level cut off values were 256 pg/ml and 389 pg/ml as an active tuberculosis diagnostic standard. The sensitivities of IFN-gamma and MCP-1 were 57.3% and 92.8%, respectively; specificities were 80% and 80.7%, respectively; the positive predictive values were 76.9% and 84.9%, respectively; negative predictive values were 61.7% and 78.7%, respectively; and accuracy rates were 76.9% and 84.9%, respectively. Compared with the detection of IFN-gamma, we observed a better diagnostic performance of MCP-1 in peripheral blood in active tuberculosis. MCP-1 may become one of the active tuberculosis auxiliary diagnostic targets. FAU - Wang, Ying AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Laboratory, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130041, China. FAU - Li, Hang AU - Li H AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, The Tumor Hospital of Jilin Province Changchun 130021, China. FAU - Bao, Hong AU - Bao H AD - Department of Laboratory, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130041, China. FAU - Jin, Yufen AU - Jin Y AD - Department of Laboratory, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130041, China. FAU - Liu, Xiaoju AU - Liu X AD - Department of Laboratory, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130041, China. FAU - Wu, Xueqiong AU - Wu X AD - Department of Tuberculosis Research Laboratory, The 309th Hospital of PLA Beijing 100091, China. FAU - Yu, Ting AU - Yu T AD - Department of Laboratory, The Second Hospital of Jilin University Changchun 130041, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150615 PL - United States TA - Int J Clin Exp Med JT - International journal of clinical and experimental medicine JID - 101471010 PMC - PMC4537985 OTO - NOTNLM OT - IFN-gamma OT - Tuberculosis OT - diagnosis OT - monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 EDAT- 2015/08/27 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/27 06:01 PMCR- 2015/06/15 CRDT- 2015/08/27 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/03/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/08/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/06/15 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - epublish SO - Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jun 15;8(6):9454-61. eCollection 2015.