PMID- 26313782 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151116 LR - 20221005 IS - 1536-5964 (Electronic) IS - 0025-7974 (Print) IS - 0025-7974 (Linking) VI - 94 IP - 34 DP - 2015 Aug TI - Primary Pulmonary Synovial Sarcoma in a Tertiary Referral Center: Clinical Characteristics, CT, and 18F-FDG PET Findings, With Pathologic Correlations. PG - e1392 LID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000001392 [doi] LID - e1392 AB - The purpose of this study was to describe the patient characteristics, computed tomography (CT) and F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET) findings, and clinical outcomes of primary pulmonary synovial sarcoma (PPSS), together with their pathologic correlations. The medical records of 14 patients with pathologically proven PPSS in a tertiary hospital from January 1997 to December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed. The CT findings were evaluated. The maximum standardized uptake value (maxSUV) of the tumors was obtained, and clinical outcomes with respect to tumor recurrence and mortality were assessed by Kaplan-Meier analysis. The median tumor size was 10.2 cm and the most common anatomic location was the lung followed by the pleura/chest wall and mediastinum. Most of the tumors appeared as single lesions and had circumscribed margins. All the cases showed heterogeneous enhancement with necrotic or cystic portions, and intratumoral vessels were frequently seen. Half of the tumors had intratumoral calcifications, and tumor rupture, pleural/chest wall extension, and pleural effusion occurred frequently. However, lymph node enlargement was rare. The median maxSUV of the tumors was 4.35. Patient outcomes with respect to tumor recurrence (n = 8, 57.1%) and death (n = 3, 21.4%) were poor despite their young age, and the mean follow-up period was 28.5 months.In conclusion, PPSS usually occurs in young adults, generally in the lung, presents as a large, circumscribed mass, and tumor rupture or extension of the pleura/chest wall may occur. The tumors often contain calcifications and vessels; they may exhibit triple attenuation on enhanced CT images, and clinical outcomes are poor. FAU - Kim, Gun Ha AU - Kim GH AD - From the Department of Radiology (GHK, MYK, HJK); Department of Pathology, Research Institute of Radiology (JSS); and Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine (C-MC), Division of Oncology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Mi Young AU - Kim MY FAU - Koo, Hyun Jung AU - Koo HJ FAU - Song, Joon Seon AU - Song JS FAU - Choi, Chang-Min AU - Choi CM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Medicine (Baltimore) JT - Medicine JID - 2985248R RN - 0 (Radiopharmaceuticals) RN - 0Z5B2CJX4D (Fluorodeoxyglucose F18) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Biopsy/methods MH - Chemoradiotherapy/methods MH - Female MH - Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 MH - Humans MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Lung/pathology/surgery MH - *Lung Neoplasms/epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Male MH - Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/diagnosis MH - Pneumonectomy/methods MH - Positron-Emission Tomography/methods MH - Radiopharmaceuticals MH - Republic of Korea/epidemiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Sarcoma, Synovial/epidemiology/pathology/therapy MH - Tertiary Care Centers/statistics & numerical data MH - Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods PMC - PMC4602937 COIS- The authors have no funding and conflicts of interest to disclose. EDAT- 2015/08/28 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/17 06:00 PMCR- 2015/08/28 CRDT- 2015/08/28 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/08/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/17 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/08/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 00005792-201508040-00019 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MD.0000000000001392 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Medicine (Baltimore). 2015 Aug;94(34):e1392. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000001392.