PMID- 26335189 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151215 LR - 20150904 IS - 1661-4127 (Electronic) IS - 1661-4119 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 3 DP - 2015 TI - A Homeopathic Combination Preparation in the Treatment of Feverish Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: An International Randomized Controlled Trial. PG - 163-70 LID - 10.1159/000430762 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Upper respiratory tract infections (URTI) are very common and associated with considerable healthcare costs. We evaluated the clinical benefit of a homeopathic add-on therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this randomized controlled multinational clinical trial, patients (age range 1-65 years) with feverish URTI received either on-demand symptomatic standard treatment (ST group: paracetamol, ambroxol, and/or oxymetazoline), or homeopathic medication (IFC group: Influcid(R)) for 7 days plus the same on-demand standard treatment. URTI symptoms were assessed using the Wisconsin Upper Respiratory Symptom Survey-21. Response at day 4, defined as absence of fever and absence or very mild degree of URTI symptoms, was the primary outcome measure. RESULTS: 523 patients (265 IFC group, 258 ST group) were randomized in 12 Ukrainian and 10 German centers. The responder rate on day 4 was 15.4% in the IFC group and 6.7% in the ST group (x0394;IFC-ST = 8.7%, 95% confidence interval 2.9-14.5%). The IFC group used less symptomatic medication, and symptoms were alleviated 1-2 days earlier. 3 and 8 adverse events (AEs) in the IFC and ST group, respectively, were assessed as possibly treatment-related; 2 out of the 3 AEs in the IFC group were possibly related to symptomatic therapy, 1 (vomiting) to IFC treatment. CONCLUSION: The homeopathic treatment shortened URTI duration, reduced the use of symptomatic medication, and was well tolerated. CI - (c) 2015 S. Karger GmbH, Freiburg. FAU - Thinesse-Mallwitz, Manuela AU - Thinesse-Mallwitz M AD - Private Practice, Munich, Germany. FAU - Maydannik, Vitaly AU - Maydannik V FAU - Keller, Thomas AU - Keller T FAU - Klement, Petra AU - Klement P LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20150512 PL - Switzerland TA - Forsch Komplementmed JT - Forschende Komplementarmedizin (2006) JID - 101269884 RN - 0 (Materia Medica) RN - 0 (Respiratory System Agents) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Female MH - Fever/*therapy MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Materia Medica/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Respiratory System Agents/therapeutic use MH - Respiratory Tract Infections/drug therapy/*therapy MH - Time MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ukraine MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2015/09/04 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/17 06:00 CRDT- 2015/09/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 000430762 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000430762 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Forsch Komplementmed. 2015;22(3):163-70. doi: 10.1159/000430762. Epub 2015 May 12.