PMID- 26336396
OWN - NLM
STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150904
LR  - 20201001
IS  - 1731-5530 (Print)
IS  - 1897-4252 (Electronic)
IS  - 1731-5530 (Linking)
VI  - 11
IP  - 1
DP  - 2014 Mar
TI  - Five-year survival of patients with chronic systolic heart failure of ischemic 
      and non-ischemic etiology: analysis of prognostic factors.
PG  - 56-62
LID - 10.5114/kitp.2014.41933 [doi]
AB  - INTRODUCTION: Despite advances in pharmacotherapy, electrotherapy and 
      interventional treatment, chronic heart failure (HF) is still associated with 
      poor long-term outcome. AIM OF THE STUDY: To determine the death rate and risk 
      factors in patients with HF of ischemic and non-ischemic etiology in five-year 
      follow-up. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Consecutive patients with chronic systolic HF 
      hospitalized in the period 2006-2008 were analyzed retrospectively. Study 
      exclusion criteria were: infections (< 3 months before hospitalization), 
      hemodynamically significant valve disease, advanced chronic kidney disease, liver 
      cirrhosis and neoplastic diseases (< 5 years before hospitalization). RESULTS: 
      The analysis encompassed 266 patients divided into two groups: Group A, with HF 
      of ischemic etiology (n = 157), and Group B, with HF of non-ischemic etiology (n 
      = 109). Mortality was significantly higher in Group A than in Group B (49% vs. 
      28.4%, p = 0.001). The independent risk factors for death in Group A were: New 
      York Heart Association (NYHA) class (HR = 1.81; p < 0.001); concentrations of 
      high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) (HR = 1.01; p < 0.05), fibrinogen 
      (HR = 1.04; p < 0.001) and N-terminal prohormone brain natriuretic peptide 
      (NT-proBNP) (HR = 1.02; p < 0.001); and right ventricular end-diastolic diameter 
      (RVEDd) (HR = 1.07; p < 0.01). In Group B they were age (HR = 1.07; p < 0.05) and 
      NT-proBNP concentration (HR = 1.03; p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Mortality was 
      significantly lower in Group B than in Group A. The independent risk factors for 
      death in Group B were age and NT-proBNP serum concentration, whilst in Group A 
      they were NYHA class, serum concentrations of hs-CRP, NT-proBNP and fibrinogen, 
      and RVEDd.
FAU - Moscinski, Mateusz
AU  - Moscinski M
AD  - Cardiology Department, Regional Specialist Hospital No. 4 in Bytom.
FAU - Szygula-Jurkiewicz, Bozena
AU  - Szygula-Jurkiewicz B
AD  - 3 Chair and Clinical Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, 
      Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze.
FAU - Zakliczynski, Michal
AU  - Zakliczynski M
AD  - Chair and Clinical Department of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantation, Medical 
      University of Silesia, Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze.
FAU - Rozentryt, Piotr
AU  - Rozentryt P
AD  - 3 Chair and Clinical Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, 
      Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze.
FAU - Partyka, Robert
AU  - Partyka R
AD  - Department of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, Medical 
      University of Silesia, Katowice.
FAU - Zembala, Marian
AU  - Zembala M
AD  - Chair and Clinical Department of Cardiac Surgery and Transplantation, Medical 
      University of Silesia, Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze.
FAU - Polonski, Lech
AU  - Polonski L
AD  - 3 Chair and Clinical Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Silesia, 
      Silesian Center for Heart Diseases, Zabrze.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20140327
PL  - Poland
TA  - Kardiochir Torakochirurgia Pol
JT  - Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic 
      surgery
JID - 101279148
PMC - PMC4283904
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - chronic systolic heart failure
OT  - prognostic factors
EDAT- 2014/03/01 00:00
MHDA- 2014/03/01 00:01
PMCR- 2014/03/01
CRDT- 2015/09/04 06:00
PHST- 2013/10/06 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2013/11/26 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2014/02/13 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/09/04 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2014/03/01 00:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2014/03/01 00:01 [medline]
PHST- 2014/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 22557 [pii]
AID - 10.5114/kitp.2014.41933 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Kardiochir Torakochirurgia Pol. 2014 Mar;11(1):56-62. doi: 
      10.5114/kitp.2014.41933. Epub 2014 Mar 27.