PMID- 26336563 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150904 LR - 20201001 IS - 1880-4276 (Print) IS - 1883-2148 (Electronic) IS - 1880-4276 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Aug TI - The effectiveness of cardiac resynchronization therapy for patients with New York Heart Association class IV non-ambulatory heart failure. PG - 221-5 LID - 10.1016/j.joa.2014.12.008 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: We reviewed the effectiveness and safety of cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) for patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class IV non-ambulatory heart failure (NAHF). METHODS: From 2006 to 2011, 310 patients underwent CRT at Kobe University Hospital and Himeji Cardiovascular Center because of heart failure. Of these, 29 NAHF patients were retrospectively analyzed. The control group comprised 21 age- and ejection fraction-matched patients with NAHF who did not undergo CRT from the ICU database of Kobe University Hospital. The primary endpoint was all-cause death and hospitalization for heart failure. Response was defined as a >15% reduction in left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV). RESULTS: CRT was performed successfully without serious complications in all patients. Twenty-three patients (79%) were discharged 19+/-15 days after CRT implantation, while 6 (21%) died during their hospital stay due to progressive heart failure. Compared with the control group, patients in the CRT group showed significant improvements in the primary endpoint (log-rank p=0.04). Six patients (21%) were defined as responders and the Kaplan-Meier curve showed that responders experienced a better outcome than non-responders (log-rank p=0.029). LV dyssynchrony before implantation was significantly related to the occurrence of the primary endpoint (p=0.02). CONCLUSIONS: CRT can be safely used in patients with NAHF and can improve long-term patient outcomes, especially in treatment responders. FAU - Yamashita, Soichiro AU - Yamashita S AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Fukuzawa, Koji AU - Fukuzawa K AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan ; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Yoshida, Akihiro AU - Yoshida A AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan ; Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Itoh, Mitsuaki AU - Itoh M AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Imamura, Kimitake AU - Imamura K AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Fujiwara, Ryudo AU - Fujiwara R AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Suzuki, Atsushi AU - Suzuki A AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Nakanishi, Tomoyuki AU - Nakanishi T AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Matsumoto, Akinori AU - Matsumoto A AD - Section of Arrhythmia, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2, Kusunoki-cho, Chu-ou-ku, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Kanda, Gaku AU - Kanda G AD - Department of Cardiology, Himeji Cardiovascular Center, Himeji, Japan. FAU - Kiuchi, Kunihiko AU - Kiuchi K AD - Department of Cardiology, Himeji Cardiovascular Center, Himeji, Japan. FAU - Shimane, Akira AU - Shimane A AD - Department of Cardiology, Himeji Cardiovascular Center, Himeji, Japan. FAU - Okajima, Katsunori AU - Okajima K AD - Department of Cardiology, Himeji Cardiovascular Center, Himeji, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Hidekazu AU - Tanaka H AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. FAU - Hirata, Ken-Ichi AU - Hirata K AD - Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150213 PL - Japan TA - J Arrhythm JT - Journal of arrhythmia JID - 101263026 PMC - PMC4556084 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac resynchronization therapy OT - Heart failure OT - NYHA IV OT - Radial strain dyssynchrony EDAT- 2015/09/04 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/04 06:01 PMCR- 2015/02/13 CRDT- 2015/09/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/12/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/12/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/02/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1880-4276(15)00005-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.joa.2014.12.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Arrhythm. 2015 Aug;31(4):221-5. doi: 10.1016/j.joa.2014.12.008. Epub 2015 Feb 13.