PMID- 26336719
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150929
LR  - 20221207
IS  - 0004-0622 (Print)
IS  - 0004-0622 (Linking)
VI  - 64
IP  - 4
DP  - 2014 Dec
TI  - [Quality of carbohydrates in the diet and their effect on metabolic control of 
      type 2 diabetes].
PG  - 241-7
AB  - The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between the 
      parameters of metabolic control and quality of carbohydrates (CHO) of the diet in 
      individuals with type 2 diabetes, controlled with diet and/or Metformin. In 108 
      men and women aged between 18 and 60 years, glycosylated hemoglobin A (HbA1c) 
      between 6% and 10%, without sulfonylureas or insulin theraphy; were examined 
      through two separate surveys of 24-hour recall. The CHO intake, GI, GL of diet 
      was analyzed. Values of HbA1c were collected from medical records. Data was 
      tabulated in SPSS version 17 software. The Pearson correlation test was used to 
      analyze the degree of association between variables, considering significant at p 
      < 0.05. The mean HbA1c was 7.3 +/- 1.3%, CHO consumption was 219.8 +/- 27.0 g/day; GI 
      was 74.9 +/- 11.3% and GL was 164.0 +/- 22.04 g. A significant positive correlation 
      was found out between the CHO intake (r = 0.290, P < 0.05), GI (r = 0.70, p < 
      0.001), GL (r = 0.225, p < 0.05) of diet and HbA1c levels in the individuals. In 
      conclusion the study showed that the quality of CHO, mainly GI, are strongly 
      associated with metabolic control of DM 2.
FAU - Pincheira, Daniela
AU  - Pincheira D
FAU - Morgado, Romina
AU  - Morgado R
FAU - Alvina, Marcela
AU  - Alvina M
FAU - Vega, Claudia
AU  - Vega C
LA  - spa
PT  - Journal Article
TT  - Calidad de hidratos de carbono de la dieta y su efecto sobre el control 
      metabolico de la Diabetes Tipo 2.
PL  - Venezuela
TA  - Arch Latinoam Nutr
JT  - Archivos latinoamericanos de nutricion
JID - 0067507
RN  - 0 (Blood Glucose)
RN  - 0 (Dietary Carbohydrates)
RN  - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A)
RN  - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents)
RN  - 9100L32L2N (Metformin)
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Blood Glucose/analysis
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*diet therapy/drug therapy/metabolism
MH  - Diet Surveys/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Dietary Carbohydrates/metabolism/standards/*therapeutic use
MH  - Female
MH  - *Food Quality
MH  - Glycated Hemoglobin/analysis
MH  - Glycemic Index
MH  - Humans
MH  - Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use
MH  - Male
MH  - Metformin/therapeutic use
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Young Adult
EDAT- 2015/09/05 06:00
MHDA- 2015/09/30 06:00
CRDT- 2015/09/05 06:00
PHST- 2015/09/05 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/09/05 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/09/30 06:00 [medline]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Arch Latinoam Nutr. 2014 Dec;64(4):241-7.