PMID- 26337813 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170102 LR - 20201209 IS - 1435-5922 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1174 (Linking) VI - 51 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Apr TI - The impact of PNPLA3 and JAZF1 on hepatocellular carcinoma in non-viral hepatitis patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. PG - 370-9 LID - 10.1007/s00535-015-1116-6 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an established independent risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). T2DM is associated with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), which is a major cause of non-HBV and non-HCV-related HCC; nevertheless, it has been difficult to identify those patients with T2DM who have a high risk of developing HCC. The aim of this study was to identify genetic determinants that predispose T2DM patients to HCC by genotyping T2DM susceptibility loci and PNPLA3. METHODS: We recruited 389 patients with T2DM who satisfied the following three criteria: negative for HBs-Ag and anti-HCV Ab, alcohol intake <60 g/day, and history of T2DM >10 years. These patients were divided into two groups: T2DM patients with HCC (DM-HCC, n = 59) or those without HCC (DM-non-HCC, n = 330). We genotyped 51 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) previously reported as T2DM or NASH susceptibility loci (PNPLA3) compared between the DM-HCC and DM-non-HCC groups with regard to allele frequencies at each SNP. RESULTS: The SNP rs738409 located in PNPLA3 was the greatest risk factor associated with HCC. The frequency of the PNPLA3 G allele was significantly higher among DM-HCC individuals than DM-non-HCC individuals (OR 2.53, p = 1.05 x 10(-5)). Among individuals homozygous for the PNPLA3 G allele (n = 115), the frequency of the JAZF1 rs864745 G allele was significantly higher among DM-HCC individuals than DM-non-HCC individuals (OR 3.44, p = 0.0002). CONCLUSIONS: PNPLA3 and JAZF1 were associated with non-HBV and non-HCV-related HCC development among Japanese patients with T2DM. FAU - Ueyama, Misuzu AU - Ueyama M AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nishida, Nao AU - Nishida N AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Korenaga, Masaaki AU - Korenaga M AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. dmkorenaga@hospk.ncgm.go.jp. FAU - Korenaga, Keiko AU - Korenaga K AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Kumagai, Erina AU - Kumagai E AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yanai, Hidekatsu AU - Yanai H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Adachi, Hiroki AU - Adachi H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Katsuyama, Hisayuki AU - Katsuyama H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Moriyama, Sumie AU - Moriyama S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Hamasaki, Hidetaka AU - Hamasaki H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Sako, Akahito AU - Sako A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine Kohnodai Hospital, Ichikawa, Chiba, Japan. FAU - Sugiyama, Masaya AU - Sugiyama M AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Aoki, Yoshihiko AU - Aoki Y AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Imamura, Masatoshi AU - Imamura M AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Murata, Kazumoto AU - Murata K AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Masaki, Naohiko AU - Masaki N AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Kawaguchi, Takumi AU - Kawaguchi T AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan. FAU - Torimura, Takuji AU - Torimura T AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Japan. FAU - Hyogo, Hideyuki AU - Hyogo H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. FAU - Aikata, Hiroshi AU - Aikata H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan. FAU - Ito, Kiyoaki AU - Ito K AD - Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Nagakute, Japan. FAU - Sumida, Yoshio AU - Sumida Y AD - Center for Digestive and Liver Diseases, Nara City Hospital, Nara, Japan. AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Kanazawa, Akio AU - Kanazawa A AD - Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Watada, Hirotaka AU - Watada H AD - Department of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Okamoto, Koji AU - Okamoto K AD - Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Department of Hemodialysis and Apheresis, University Hospital, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Honda, Kenjiro AU - Honda K AD - Department of Nephrology and Endocrinology, Department of Hemodialysis and Apheresis, University Hospital, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kon, Kazuyoshi AU - Kon K AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kanto, Tatsuya AU - Kanto T AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Mizokami, Masashi AU - Mizokami M AD - The Research Center for Hepatitis and Immunology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, 1-7-1 Kohnodai, Ichikawa, Chiba, 272-8516, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, Sumio AU - Watanabe S AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150903 PL - Japan TA - J Gastroenterol JT - Journal of gastroenterology JID - 9430794 RN - 0 (Co-Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (JAZF1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - EC 3.1.1.3 (Lipase) RN - EC 3.1.1.3 (adiponutrin, human) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Carcinoma, Hepatocellular/etiology/*genetics/pathology MH - Co-Repressor Proteins MH - DNA-Binding Proteins MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Hepatitis/complications MH - Humans MH - Lipase/*genetics MH - Liver Neoplasms/etiology/*genetics/pathology MH - Male MH - Membrane Proteins/*genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*genetics MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hepatocellular carcinoma OT - JAZF1 OT - PNPLA3 OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2015/09/05 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/04 06:00 CRDT- 2015/09/05 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00535-015-1116-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00535-015-1116-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gastroenterol. 2016 Apr;51(4):370-9. doi: 10.1007/s00535-015-1116-6. Epub 2015 Sep 3.