PMID- 26344758 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160915 LR - 20240324 IS - 1095-9130 (Electronic) IS - 1046-2023 (Print) IS - 1046-2023 (Linking) VI - 90 DP - 2015 Nov 15 TI - Use of genetically-encoded calcium indicators for live cell calcium imaging and localization in virus-infected cells. PG - 28-38 LID - S1046-2023(15)30075-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ymeth.2015.09.004 [doi] AB - Calcium signaling is a ubiquitous and versatile process involved in nearly every cellular process, and exploitation of host calcium signals is a common strategy used by viruses to facilitate replication and cause disease. Small molecule fluorescent calcium dyes have been used by many to examine changes in host cell calcium signaling and calcium channel activation during virus infections, but disadvantages of these dyes, including poor loading and poor long-term retention, complicate analysis of calcium imaging in virus-infected cells due to changes in cell physiology and membrane integrity. The recent expansion of genetically-encoded calcium indicators (GECIs), including blue and red-shifted color variants and variants with calcium affinities appropriate for calcium storage organelles like the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), make the use of GECIs an attractive alternative for calcium imaging in the context of virus infections. Here we describe the development and testing of cell lines stably expressing both green cytoplasmic (GCaMP5G and GCaMP6s) and red ER-targeted (RCEPIAer) GECIs. Using three viruses (rotavirus, poliovirus and respiratory syncytial virus) previously shown to disrupt host calcium homeostasis, we show the GECI cell lines can be used to detect simultaneous cytoplasmic and ER calcium signals. Further, we demonstrate the GECI expression has sufficient stability to enable long-term confocal imaging of both cytoplasmic and ER calcium during the course of virus infections. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Perry, Jacob L AU - Perry JL AD - Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology and Alkek Center for Metagenomic and Microbiome Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States. FAU - Ramachandran, Nina K AU - Ramachandran NK AD - Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology and Alkek Center for Metagenomic and Microbiome Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States. FAU - Utama, Budi AU - Utama B AD - Shared Equipment Authority, Rice University, Houston, TX 77030, United States. FAU - Hyser, Joseph M AU - Hyser JM AD - Department of Molecular Virology and Microbiology and Alkek Center for Metagenomic and Microbiome Research, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, United States. Electronic address: joseph.hyser@bcm.edu. LA - eng GR - P30 AI027767/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - CA125123/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - AI036211/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 DK093657/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - K01DK093657/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 CA125123/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 AI036211/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - S10 RR024574/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - RR024574/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20150903 PL - United States TA - Methods JT - Methods (San Diego, Calif.) JID - 9426302 RN - 0 (Indicators and Reagents) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Calcium/*analysis MH - *Calcium Signaling MH - Cell Line MH - Chlorocebus aethiops MH - Endoplasmic Reticulum/metabolism MH - HEK293 Cells MH - *Host-Pathogen Interactions MH - Humans MH - Indicators and Reagents/chemistry MH - Microscopy, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Poliovirus/metabolism MH - Respiratory Syncytial Viruses/metabolism MH - Rotavirus/metabolism PMC - PMC4655165 MID - NIHMS726459 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Endoplasmic reticulum OT - Enterovirus OT - GCaMP5G OT - GCaMP6s OT - RCEPIAer OT - Respiratory syncytial virus OT - Rotavirus EDAT- 2015/09/08 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/16 06:00 PMCR- 2016/11/15 CRDT- 2015/09/08 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1046-2023(15)30075-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ymeth.2015.09.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Methods. 2015 Nov 15;90:28-38. doi: 10.1016/j.ymeth.2015.09.004. Epub 2015 Sep 3.