PMID- 26349640
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20161018
LR  - 20161230
IS  - 1600-0528 (Electronic)
IS  - 0301-5661 (Linking)
VI  - 44
IP  - 1
DP  - 2016 Feb
TI  - Association between family factors and children's oral health behaviors--a 
      cross-sectional comparative study of permanent resident and migrant children in 
      large cities in China.
PG  - 92-100
LID - 10.1111/cdoe.12194 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVES: To examine the association of family factors on oral health behaviors 
      of children and compare them between permanent residents and migrant children. 
      METHODS: A total of 3015 children in grades 4, 5, and 6 from 16 elementary 
      schools and their parents in Beijing and Guangzhou, China, were selected through 
      multistage stratified cluster random sampling. Questionnaires constructed for 
      this study were self-completed by children and parents to collect information on 
      children's oral health behaviors (COHB), parents' modeling behaviors (PMB), 
      parents' direct controlling behaviors (PDCB), parents' indirect controlling 
      behaviors (PICB), parents' oral health knowledge and attitudes (POHKA), and 
      children's oral health knowledge and attitudes (COHKA). Correlation analysis and 
      path analysis were used to explore the correlation between COHB and PMB, as well 
      as the effects of family factors [socioeconomic status (SES), PMB, PDCB, PICB, 
      and POHKA on COHB]. RESULTS: Considering all participants, the rates of 
      behavioral similarities of parents and children were 63.8-86.1%, all showing 
      statistical significance. For family factors included, PMB, SES, PICB, and POHKA 
      demonstrated positive relationships with COHB with standardized coefficients of 
      0.200, 0.122, 0.040, and 0.059 in residents and 0.160, 0.121, 0.090, and 0.041 in 
      migrants, respectively. Family SES was associated with COHB directly and 
      indirectly to a similar degree. In migrants, the relationship between COHKA and 
      COHB was greater than that between PMB and COHB. COHB scores were higher in 
      younger children. In residents, the relationship between PMB and COHB was greater 
      than that between COHKA and COHB. COHB scores were slightly higher in older 
      children indirectly influenced by increases in COHKA. CONCLUSIONS: Parents' 
      behaviors shared relatively high similarities with COHB and family factors were 
      associated with COHB greatly. The relationship between PMB and COHB was less than 
      that between COHKA and COHB in migrants. The association between family factors 
      and COHB in disadvantaged populations should be considered when designing 
      children's health education programs.
CI  - (c) 2015 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
FAU - Ji, Ying
AU  - Ji Y
AD  - Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, 
      Peking University, Beijing, China.
FAU - Zhang, Yan
AU  - Zhang Y
AD  - Beijing Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
FAU - Wang, Yanling
AU  - Wang Y
AD  - Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, 
      Peking University, Beijing, China.
FAU - Chang, Chun
AU  - Chang C
AD  - Department of Social Medicine and Health Education, School of Public Health, 
      Peking University, Beijing, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20150909
PL  - Denmark
TA  - Community Dent Oral Epidemiol
JT  - Community dentistry and oral epidemiology
JID - 0410263
SB  - IM
MH  - Child
MH  - Child, Preschool
MH  - China
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Family
MH  - Female
MH  - Health Behavior
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Oral Health/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Oral Hygiene/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
MH  - Toothbrushing/statistics & numerical data
MH  - Transients and Migrants/*statistics & numerical data
MH  - Urban Population/statistics & numerical data
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - family factors
OT  - migrant children
OT  - oral health behaviors
EDAT- 2015/09/10 06:00
MHDA- 2016/10/19 06:00
CRDT- 2015/09/10 06:00
PHST- 2015/04/15 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2015/08/02 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/09/10 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/09/10 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2016/10/19 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1111/cdoe.12194 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2016 Feb;44(1):92-100. doi: 10.1111/cdoe.12194. 
      Epub 2015 Sep 9.