PMID- 26357442 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150911 LR - 20201001 IS - 0915-5287 (Print) IS - 2187-5626 (Electronic) IS - 0915-5287 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Aug TI - Effect of various hand position widths on scapular stabilizing muscles during the push-up plus exercise in healthy people. PG - 2573-6 LID - 10.1589/jpts.27.2573 [doi] AB - [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of various hand position widths during the push-up plus (PUP) exercise on the activity of the scapular stabilizing muscles and other upper-extremity muscles involved in the exercise. [Subjects and Methods] Nine healthy men participated in our study. The PUP exercise was performed on a stable surface in seven different hand positions, namely shoulder width (SW), and narrower SW (NSW) and wider SW (WSW) at 10%, 20%, and 30%. Surface electromyography was used to measure the muscle activities and muscle ratio of the upper trapezius (UT), middle trapezius, lower trapezius (LT), serratus anterior (SA), pectoralis major, deltoid anterior, latissimus dorsi (LD), and triceps muscles. [Results] The SA and LD muscle activities significantly decreased in the 30% NSW and 20% WSW hand positions, respectively. The UT/LT muscle ratio significantly increased in the 30% WSW hand position. [Conclusion] The results of this study suggest that during the PUP exercise, the SW hand position should be used. In the 30% NSW hand position, the SA muscle activity decreased, and the UT/ LT ratio increased in the 30% WSW hand position. FAU - Batbayar, Yanjinsuren AU - Batbayar Y AD - Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Mongolia. FAU - Uga, Daisuke AU - Uga D AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Gunma University, Japan. FAU - Nakazawa, Rie AU - Nakazawa R AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Gunma University, Japan. FAU - Sakamoto, Masaaki AU - Sakamoto M AD - Graduate School of Health Sciences, Gunma University, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150821 PL - Japan TA - J Phys Ther Sci JT - Journal of physical therapy science JID - 9105359 PMC - PMC4563317 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Hand position OT - Push-up plus exercise OT - Serratus anterior EDAT- 2015/09/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/12 06:01 PMCR- 2015/08/01 CRDT- 2015/09/11 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jpts-2015-296 [pii] AID - 10.1589/jpts.27.2573 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Phys Ther Sci. 2015 Aug;27(8):2573-6. doi: 10.1589/jpts.27.2573. Epub 2015 Aug 21.