PMID- 26376051 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160308 LR - 20181218 IS - 1809-452X (Electronic) IS - 1516-4446 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Jul-Sep TI - Association of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) with diagnosis of delirium in oncology inpatients. PG - 197-202 LID - S1516-44462015000300003 [pii] LID - 10.1590/1516-4446-2014-1450 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) blood levels as disease biomarkers of delirium in oncology inpatients. METHODS: Seventeen oncology inpatients with delirium, 28 oncology inpatients without delirium, and 25 non-oncology controls (caregivers) were consecutively recruited from a Brazilian cancer center. This sample was matched by age, sex, and education level. The Confusion Assessment Method, the Mini-Mental State Examination, and the Digit Span Test were administered to ascertain delirium diagnosis. BDNF and TNF-alpha levels were measured by the Sandwich-ELISA method and flow cytometry, respectively. Blood samples were collected immediately after clinical evaluation. RESULTS: Oncology inpatients (with and without delirium) showed significantly lower BDNF levels compared with non-oncology controls (F = 13.830; p = 0.001). TNF-alpha levels did not differ between the three groups. CONCLUSION: A cross-sectional relationship of BDNF and TNF-alpha blood levels with delirium in oncology inpatients was not demonstrated. The association between cancer and reduced serum BDNF levels may be mediated by confounding factors. FAU - Brum, Cristiano AU - Brum C AD - Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Universidade Federal de Ciencias da Saude de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. FAU - Stertz, Laura AU - Stertz L AD - Molecular Psychiatry Laboratory, National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. FAU - Borba, Ericksen AU - Borba E AD - Graduate Program in Medical Sciences, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. FAU - Rumi, Danielle AU - Rumi D AD - School of Medicine, UFCSPA, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. FAU - Kapczinski, Flavio AU - Kapczinski F AD - Molecular Psychiatry Laboratory, National Science and Technology Institute for Translational Medicine, Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. FAU - Camozzato, Analuiza AU - Camozzato A AD - Graduate Program in Health Sciences, Universidade Federal de Ciencias da Saude de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, BR. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Psychiatry JT - Revista brasileira de psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil : 1999) JID - 100895975 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*blood MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Delirium/blood/*diagnosis MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - Humans MH - Inpatients/*psychology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms/*blood MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*blood EDAT- 2015/09/17 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/10 06:00 CRDT- 2015/09/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S1516-44462015000300003 [pii] AID - 10.1590/1516-4446-2014-1450 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Braz J Psychiatry. 2015 Jul-Sep;37(3):197-202. doi: 10.1590/1516-4446-2014-1450.