PMID- 26379544 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150918 LR - 20201001 IS - 1663-4365 (Print) IS - 1663-4365 (Electronic) IS - 1663-4365 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2015 TI - The impacts of a GO-game (Chinese chess) intervention on Alzheimer disease in a Northeast Chinese population. PG - 163 LID - 10.3389/fnagi.2015.00163 [doi] LID - 163 AB - A GO game can enhance mental health, but its effects on Alzheimer Disease (AD) remains unknown. To address the issue, 147 AD patients were randomly assigned into control (without GO-game intervention), Short-time GO-Game Intervention (SGGI, 1 h daily) and Long-time GO-game Intervention (LGGI, 2 h daily) groups. After 6-month follow-up, the game reduced the mean score of Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scales (MADRS) of 4.72 (95% CI, 0.69 to 9.12) and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) of 1.75 (95% CI, 0.17-3.68), and increased the mean score of Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) of 4.95 (95% CI, -1.37-9.18) and RAND-36 of 4.61 (95% CI, -2.75-11.32) (P < 0.05 via controls). A GO-game intervention improved 9 of 11 items of KICA-dep (Kimberley Indigenous Cognitive Assessment of Depression). Meanwhile, serum levels of brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were higher in SGGI and LGGI groups (24.02 +/- 7.16 and 28.88 +/- 4.12 ng/ml respectively, P = 0.051) than those in controls (17.28 +/- 7.75 ng/ml) (P < 0.001). The serum levels of BDNF showed a negative relation with MADRS and a positive relation with RAND-36 (P < 0.01). A GO-game intervention ameliorates AD manifestations by up-regulating BDNF levels. FAU - Lin, Qiao AU - Lin Q AD - Department of Internal Medicine, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China. FAU - Cao, Yunpeng AU - Cao Y AD - Neural Department of Internal Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China. FAU - Gao, Jie AU - Gao J AD - Department of Anatomy, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University Shenyang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150825 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Aging Neurosci JT - Frontiers in aging neuroscience JID - 101525824 PMC - PMC4548213 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - GO game OT - Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale OT - RAND-36 OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor EDAT- 2015/09/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/18 06:01 PMCR- 2015/01/01 CRDT- 2015/09/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnagi.2015.00163 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Aging Neurosci. 2015 Aug 25;7:163. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2015.00163. eCollection 2015.