PMID- 26387295 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150925 LR - 20181202 IS - 0250-3301 (Print) IS - 0250-3301 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Jun TI - [Situation and Characteristics of Air Pollutants Emission from Crematories in Beijing, China]. PG - 1959-65 AB - Hazardous Air Pollutants (HAPs) such as exhaust particulate matter (PM), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxide (NOx), mercury (Hg) and polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and polychlorinated dibenzo-furans ( PCDD/Fs) are emitted by the process of cremation and the burning of oblation. Risks to health posed by emissions of hazardous air pollutants from crematories are emerging concerns. Through field investigation and data collection, we obtained the related activity levels and monitored the concentrations of air pollutants from typical cremators, so as to better understand the current pollutants emission levels for crematory. Using the emission factor method, we calculated the emission inventory of HAPs for crematory of Beijing in 2012 and quantified the range of uncertainty. Using atmospheric diffusion model ADMS, we evaluated the influence of crematories on the surrounding environment, and identified the characteristics of air pollution. The results showed that: for the cremators installed with flue gas purification system, the emission concentration of exhaust PM was rather low, and the CO emission concentration fluctuated greatly. However, relative high emission concentrations of PCDD/Fs were detected mainly due to insufficient combustion. Exhaust PM, CO, SO2, NOx, Hg and PCDD/Fs emitted by crematory of Beijing in 2012 were estimated at about 11. 5 tons, 41.25 tons, 2.34 tons, 7.65 tons, 13.76 kg and 0.88 g, respectively; According to the results of dispersion model simulation, the concentration contributions of exhaust PM, CO, SO2, NOx, Hg, PCDD/Fs from crematories were 0.05947 microg x m(-3), 0.2009 microg x m(-3) and 0.0126 microg x m(-3), 0.03667 microg x m(-3) and 0.06247 microg x m(-3), 0.004213 microg x m(-3), respectively. FAU - Xue, Yi-feng AU - Xue YF FAU - Yan, Jing AU - Yan J FAU - Tian, He-zhong AU - Tian HZ FAU - Xiong, Cheng-cheng AU - Xiong CC FAU - Li, Jing-dong AU - Li JD FAU - Wu, Xiao-ing AU - Wu XI FAU - Wang, Wei AU - Wang W LA - chi PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Huan Jing Ke Xue JT - Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue JID - 8405344 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Benzofurans) RN - 0 (Dioxins) RN - 0 (Hazardous Substances) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) RN - 0 (Vehicle Emissions) RN - 0UZA3422Q4 (Sulfur Dioxide) RN - FXS1BY2PGL (Mercury) RN - O1B5KJ235I (dibenzo(1,4)dioxin) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/*analysis MH - Benzofurans MH - China MH - Cities MH - *Cremation MH - Dioxins MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Hazardous Substances MH - Mercury MH - Particulate Matter MH - Sulfur Dioxide MH - Vehicle Emissions EDAT- 2015/09/22 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/26 06:00 CRDT- 2015/09/22 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/26 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2015 Jun;36(6):1959-65.