PMID- 26387843 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20180131 LR - 20221207 IS - 1532-1983 (Electronic) IS - 0261-5614 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 5 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Gene and dietary calcium interaction effects on brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity. PG - 1127-34 LID - S0261-5614(15)00230-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.08.009 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIM: Understanding the lifestyle and genetic factors that affect pulse wave velocity (PWV) may provide clues to preventing atherosclerotic cardiovascular events. The aim of this study is to investigate genome-wide genetic and dietary calcium (Ca) intake interaction effects on brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV). METHODS: The baPWV was measured, and Ca intake was quantified by administering a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) to 3198 participants, which included men and women (>/=40 years) from the Korean Multi-Rural communities Cohort study (MRCohort). The interaction effects of dietary Ca intake and 19 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on baPWV were assessed using the general linear models. RESULTS: Dietary Ca intake was not significantly associated with baPWV or any type of SNP among the subjects herein. In men, however, the adducin1 (ADD1) rs4961_C SNP had a significant dietary Ca intake-dependent effect on mean baPWV (pinteraction = 0.002). In women, the interaction of zinc finger proteins 618 (ZNF618) rs10817542_A with dietary Ca intake played a significant and key role in mean baPWV (pinteraction = 0.001). In the results of ADD1 rs4961_C in men and ZNF618 rs10817542_A in women, the minor allele-lowest Ca intake tertile (T1) group had significantly higher mean baPWV value than other subgroups of Ca intake tertile-genotype cross-classification whereas genotype was not a significant effector on mean baPWV values among highest Ca intake subgroups (T3). CONCLUSIONS: The baPWV, a phenotype of arterial stiffness, can be modulated in subjects through regulation of dietary Ca intake, particularly in subjects with more vulnerable genotypes. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved. FAU - Choi, SeongIl AU - Choi S AD - Department of Cardiology, Guri Hospital, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Guri, South Korea. FAU - Jung, Sukyoung AU - Jung S AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Institute for Health and Society, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Mi Kyung AU - Kim MK AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea; Institute for Health and Society, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: kmkkim@hanyang.ac.kr. FAU - Shin, Jinho AU - Shin J AD - Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University, College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Shin, Min-Ho AU - Shin MH AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, South Korea; Jeonnam Regional Cancer Center, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun, South Korea. FAU - Shin, Dong Hoon AU - Shin DH AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Keimyung University, Daegu, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Young-Hoon AU - Lee YH AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute of Wonkwang Medical Science, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, South Korea. FAU - Chun, Byung-Yeol AU - Chun BY AD - Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Health Promotion Research Center, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South Korea. FAU - Hong, Kyung-Won AU - Hong KW AD - Center for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea. FAU - Hwang, Joo-Yeon AU - Hwang JY AD - Center for Genome Science, National Institute of Health, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study DEP - 20150906 PL - England TA - Clin Nutr JT - Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) JID - 8309603 RN - 0 (Calcium, Dietary) RN - 0 (Calmodulin-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Triglycerides) RN - 0 (adducin) RN - 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Alleles MH - *Ankle Brachial Index MH - Asian People/*genetics MH - Blood Pressure MH - Body Mass Index MH - Calcium, Dietary/*administration & dosage MH - Calmodulin-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Cholesterol/blood MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Diet MH - Female MH - Genotyping Techniques MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Nutrition Assessment MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - *Pulse Wave Analysis MH - Republic of Korea MH - Risk Factors MH - Rural Population MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Triglycerides/blood MH - Vascular Stiffness OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arterial stiffness OT - Dietary calcium intake OT - Gene-diet interaction OT - Single-nucleotide polymorphisms EDAT- 2015/09/22 06:00 MHDA- 2018/02/01 06:00 CRDT- 2015/09/22 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/08/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/09/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/09/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2018/02/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0261-5614(15)00230-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.08.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Nutr. 2016 Oct;35(5):1127-34. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.08.009. Epub 2015 Sep 6.