PMID- 26406552
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170712
LR  - 20211204
IS  - 1540-2010 (Electronic)
IS  - 1540-2002 (Linking)
VI  - 14
IP  - 5
DP  - 2016 Sep-Oct
TI  - Sleep Differences by Race in Preschool Children: The Roles of Parenting Behaviors 
      and Socioeconomic Status.
PG  - 467-79
LID - 10.1080/15402002.2015.1017101 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine whether socioeconomic 
      variables (SES) and parenting behaviors mediate differences in sleep problems 
      between Black and White preschool-aged children. METHOD: Parents of 191 
      preschool-aged children (53% male; 77% White) completed questionnaires regarding 
      SES and sleep behaviors. Parenting behaviors and SES were analyzed as mediators 
      of differences in sleep problems between Black and White children. RESULTS: 
      Parent behaviors related to bedtime routine and independence mediated the 
      relationship between race and parent-reported bedtime difficulty, parent 
      confidence managing sleep, and sleep onset latency. SES mediated the relationship 
      between race and sleep onset latency. CONCLUSIONS: Sleep differences between 
      Black and White preschool children were primarily mediated by parent behaviors 
      rather than socioeconomic variables. Results may reflect differences in cultural 
      practices and provide important information for treatment and parent-directed 
      intervention regarding improving sleep in young children.
FAU - Patrick, Kristina E
AU  - Patrick KE
AD  - a Department of Psychology , Drexel University , Philadelphia.
AD  - b Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
FAU - Millet, Genevieve
AU  - Millet G
AD  - c Department of Psychology , Saint Joseph's University , Philadelphia.
FAU - Mindell, Jodi A
AU  - Mindell JA
AD  - b Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
AD  - c Department of Psychology , Saint Joseph's University , Philadelphia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20150925
PL  - England
TA  - Behav Sleep Med
JT  - Behavioral sleep medicine
JID - 101149327
SB  - IM
MH  - Child
MH  - Child, Preschool
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Parenting/*trends
MH  - Racial Groups
MH  - Sleep/*physiology
MH  - Social Class
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
EDAT- 2015/09/26 06:00
MHDA- 2017/07/14 06:00
CRDT- 2015/09/26 06:00
PHST- 2015/09/26 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/09/26 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/07/14 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1080/15402002.2015.1017101 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Behav Sleep Med. 2016 Sep-Oct;14(5):467-79. doi: 10.1080/15402002.2015.1017101. 
      Epub 2015 Sep 25.