PMID- 26421547 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151221 LR - 20181023 IS - 1539-4794 (Electronic) IS - 0146-9592 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 19 DP - 2015 Oct 1 TI - Cryogenic-temperature profiling of high-power superconducting lines using local and distributed optical-fiber sensors. PG - 4424-7 LID - 10.1364/OL.40.004424 [doi] AB - This contribution presents distributed and multipoint fiber-optic monitoring of cryogenic temperatures along a superconducting power transmission line down to 30 K and over 20 m distance. Multipoint measurements were conducted using fiber Bragg gratings sensors coated with two different functional overlays (epoxy and poly methyl methacrylate (PMMA)) demonstrating cryogenic operation in the range 300-4.2 K. Distributed measurements exploited optical frequency-domain reflectometry to analyze the Rayleigh scattering along two concatenated fibers with different coatings (acrylate and polyimide). The integrated system has been placed along the 20 m long cryostat of a superconducting power transmission line, which is currently being tested at the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Cool-down events from 300-30 K have been successfully measured in space and time, confirming the viability of these approaches to the monitoring of cryogenic temperatures along a superconducting transmission line. FAU - Chiuchiolo, Antonella AU - Chiuchiolo A FAU - Palmieri, Luca AU - Palmieri L FAU - Consales, Marco AU - Consales M FAU - Giordano, Michele AU - Giordano M FAU - Borriello, Anna AU - Borriello A FAU - Bajas, Hugues AU - Bajas H FAU - Galtarossa, Andrea AU - Galtarossa A FAU - Bajko, Marta AU - Bajko M FAU - Cusano, Andrea AU - Cusano A LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Opt Lett JT - Optics letters JID - 7708433 EDAT- 2015/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/01 06:01 CRDT- 2015/10/01 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/01 06:01 [medline] AID - 326892 [pii] AID - 10.1364/OL.40.004424 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Opt Lett. 2015 Oct 1;40(19):4424-7. doi: 10.1364/OL.40.004424.