PMID- 26425885 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160217 LR - 20221207 IS - 1945-7197 (Electronic) IS - 0021-972X (Linking) VI - 100 IP - 11 DP - 2015 Nov TI - Chenodeoxycholic Acid as a Potential Prognostic Marker for Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Chinese Obese Patients. PG - 4222-30 LID - 10.1210/jc.2015-2884 [doi] AB - CONTEXT: Bile acids (BAs) have been suggested as key mediators of the improvements in glucose metabolism after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was to test whether the individual or a group of BAs have potential value to predict diabetes remission after RYGB. DESIGN AND PATIENTS: A retrospective cohort of 38 Chinese obese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) who had undergone RYGB and a cross-sectional cohort of 327 subjects from the Shanghai Obesity Study were involved in the study. MAIN OUTCOME AND MEASURES: We applied a targeted metabolomics approach to quantitatively measure 26 serum BAs. The relative proportion of each BA in total BAs was calculated. RESULTS: In the metabolic surgery study, RYGB was effective in the reduction of body weight in both remission and nonremission groups. The reductions of body mass index (BMI) in both groups were 7.34 +/- 2.10 kg/m(2) and 6.31 +/- 2.38 kg/m(2), respectively (P = .14). Patients in the remission group had a shorter duration of diabetes, lower glycated hemoglobin, and higher C-peptide and chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA) proportion at baseline compared with the nonremission group. Multiple logistic regression indicated that a higher level of CDCA relative to total BA (CDCA%) and shorter duration of diabetes at baseline were associated with a greater chance of diabetes remission. The odd ratios were 0.19 (95% confidence interval 0.05-0.74) and 1.77 (95% confidence interval 1.13-2.76), respectively, after adjustment for age, gender, and BMI. In the cross-sectional study, CDCA% was significantly higher in obese individuals with T2DM than the normal glucose tolerance group. Correlation analysis showed CDCA% was positively correlated with BMI, glycated hemoglobin, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and negatively correlated with high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and diabetes duration. CONCLUSION: Increased CDCA, a major primary BA, was correlated with a shorter duration of T2DM, which was associated with a higher possibility of remission after surgery. CDCA% might act as a potential prognostic marker of RYGB. FAU - Yu, Haoyong AU - Yu H AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Ni, Yan AU - Ni Y AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Bao, Yuqian AU - Bao Y AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Zhang, Pin AU - Zhang P AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Zhao, Aihua AU - Zhao A AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Chen, Tianlu AU - Chen T AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Xie, Guoxiang AU - Xie G AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Tu, Yinfang AU - Tu Y AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Zhang, Lei AU - Zhang L AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Su, Mingming AU - Su M AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Wei, Li AU - Wei L AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Jia, Wei AU - Jia W AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. FAU - Jia, Weiping AU - Jia W AD - Departments of Endocrinology and Metabolism (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.) and General Surgery (P.Z.) and Center for Translational Medicine (Y.N., A.Z., T.C., G.X., M.S., Wei..J., Weip..J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Diabetes Institute (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Clinical Center of Diabetes (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Clinical Center for Metabolic Disease (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus (H.Y., Y.B., Y.T., L.Z., L.W., W.J.), Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai 200233, China; University of Hawaii Cancer Center (Y.N., G.X., M.S., Wei.J.), Honolulu, Hawaii 96813. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151001 PL - United States TA - J Clin Endocrinol Metab JT - The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism JID - 0375362 RN - 0 (Bile Acids and Salts) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0GEI24LG0J (Chenodeoxycholic Acid) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y MH - Asian People MH - Bile Acids and Salts/blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Body Mass Index MH - Chenodeoxycholic Acid/*blood MH - China/epidemiology MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/surgery MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/*blood/*surgery MH - Overweight/surgery MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2015/10/02 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/02 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1210/jc.2015-2884 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2015 Nov;100(11):4222-30. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-2884. Epub 2015 Oct 1.