PMID- 26426189 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20191120 IS - 0043-3144 (Print) IS - 2309-5830 (Electronic) IS - 0043-3144 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Jun TI - Tricuspid Atresia 18 Years Post Glenn: Is Fontan Necessary in All Cases? PG - 294-7 LID - 10.7727/wimj.2014.272 [doi] AB - Tricuspid atresia is a rare cyanotic congenital heart disease, first described by Kreysig (1817), has an incidence of 1% to 5%. It is incompatible with longevity without surgical intervention. Glenn (1958) was successful in using a superior vena cava to right pulmonary artery anastomosis. Fontan (1958) was successful in separating the right and left cardiac circulation; this is the surgical method of choice, with death of 17% by 20 years of age. The Fontan circulation has burdens of multisystem abnormalities, including ventricular dysfunction (72%), dysrhythmias (40%) and renal, hepatic, gastrointestinal and pulmonary complications. The index case is the oldest documented report of tricuspid atresia with rudimentary right ventricle and concordant ventriculo-arterial connections, 18 years post Glen only, from two years of age. She is asymptomatic, of high intellect, never used medications and is now functioning at New York Heart Association (NYHA) I-II, at 20 years of age. Her survival and function was secondary to an innate large atrial and ventricular communication with normal left ventricle, mitral, aortic and pulmonary valves, indicating Fontan may not be needed in all structural anatomic cases of tricuspid atresia. FAU - Williams-Phillips, S AU - Williams-Phillips S AD - Andrews Memorial Hospital, TAI Wing, 27 Hope Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica. sandrap@cwjamaica.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150505 PL - Jamaica TA - West Indian Med J JT - The West Indian medical journal JID - 0417410 SB - IM PMC - PMC4763911 EDAT- 2015/10/02 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/02 06:01 PMCR- 2016/06/01 CRDT- 2015/10/02 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2016/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - wimj.2014.272 [pii] AID - 10.7727/wimj.2014.272 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - West Indian Med J. 2015 Jun;64(3):294-7. doi: 10.7727/wimj.2014.272. Epub 2015 May 5.