PMID- 26432534 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160919 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 144 DP - 2016 Feb TI - Responses of the CYP1A biomarker in Jenynsia multidentata and Phalloceros caudimaculatus and evaluation of a CYP1A refractory phenotype. PG - 925-31 LID - S0045-6535(15)30059-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.050 [doi] AB - The level of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) in fish is used as a typical environmental biomarker for the presence of organic contaminants. We used RT-qPCR to investigate CYP1A mRNA levels in the liver, gill and gonopodium of guppies Jenynsia multidentata and Phalloceros caudimaculatus in wetlands within the Rio Grande city (RG) which is under the influence of the Patos Lagoon Estuary (RS, Brazil). The CYP1A mRNA levels evaluated in fish liver from two locations that receive non-treated wastewater effluents (S3 and S4) and another locations near an oil refinery (S6) and an industrial complex (S7), were higher than in locations remote from those sites (S1, S2 and S5). The sum of 16 priority PAHs in sediment confirmed high levels in S4 and S6 (3914.0 and 4414.0 ng g(-1) dw, respectively) comparing to S7>S2>S3>S5>S1 (119.3, 66.3, 62.8, 16.4 and 1.7 ng g(-1) dw). J. multidentata from sites S1 to S4 that were transferred to the laboratory exhibited CYP1A induction after 24 h waterborne exposure to 1 microM betanaphtoflavone (BNF) in all organs compared to controls, except in the liver of fish from site S4. This lack of CYP1A induction by BNF indicates a CYP1A refractory phenotype in guppy. Although this characteristic possibly involves the alteration in AHR signaling or control, the mechanism of resistance is unknown. The present study provides information about the use of the use of CYP1A in South American guppies as an useful biomarker tool for environmental contamination studies. CI - Copyright (c) 2015. Published by Elsevier Ltd. FAU - Chivittz, Cintia C AU - Chivittz CC AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Pinto, Debora P AU - Pinto DP AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Ferreira, Roger S AU - Ferreira RS AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Sopezki, Mauricio da S AU - Sopezki Mda S AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ciencias Fisiologicas - Fisiologia Animal Comparada, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Fillmann, Gilberto AU - Fillmann G AD - Instituto de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. FAU - Zanette, Juliano AU - Zanette J AD - Programa de Pos-graduacao em Biologia de Ambientes Aquaticos Continentais, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil; Programa de Pos-graduacao em Ciencias Fisiologicas - Fisiologia Animal Comparada, Instituto de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande - FURG, Rio Grande, RS 96203-900, Brazil. Electronic address: biozanette@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150929 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1) SB - IM MH - Animal Fins/drug effects/enzymology MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Brazil MH - Cyprinodontiformes/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A1/genetics/*metabolism MH - Environmental Monitoring/*methods MH - Gene Expression/drug effects MH - Geologic Sediments/chemistry MH - Gills/drug effects/enzymology MH - Liver/drug effects/enzymology MH - Male MH - Phenotype MH - Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons/*analysis/toxicity MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Seawater/chemistry MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis/toxicity OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cytochrome P450 OT - Fish OT - Guppy OT - PAH OT - Patos Lagoon Estuary OT - Pollution EDAT- 2015/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/20 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/08/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/20 06:00 [medline] AID - S0045-6535(15)30059-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.050 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2016 Feb;144:925-31. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2015.08.050. Epub 2015 Sep 29.