PMID- 26435042 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160721 LR - 20220129 IS - 1573-7322 (Electronic) IS - 1382-4147 (Print) IS - 1382-4147 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 2015 Nov TI - The gap between policy and practice: a systematic review of patient-centred care interventions in chronic heart failure. PG - 673-87 LID - 10.1007/s10741-015-9508-5 [doi] AB - Patient-centred care (PCC) is recommended in policy documents for chronic heart failure (CHF) service provision, yet it lacks an agreed definition. A systematic review was conducted to identify PCC interventions in CHF and to describe the PCC domains and outcomes. Medline, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ASSIA, the Cochrane database, clinicaltrials.gov, key journals and citations were searched for original studies on patients with CHF staged II-IV using the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification. Included interventions actively supported patients to play informed, active roles in decision-making about their goals of care. Search terms included 'patient-centred care', 'quality of life' and 'shared decision making'. Of 13,944 screened citations, 15 articles regarding 10 studies were included involving 2540 CHF patients. Three studies were randomised controlled trials, and seven were non-randomised studies. PCC interventions focused on collaborative goal setting between patients and healthcare professionals regarding immediate clinical choices and future care. Core domains included healthcare professional-patient collaboration, identification of patient preferences, patient-identified goals and patient motivation. While the strength of evidence is poor, PCC has been shown to reduce symptom burden, improve health-related quality of life, reduce readmission rates and enhance patient engagement for patients with CHF. There is a small but growing body of evidence, which demonstrates the benefits of a PCC approach to care for CHF patients. Research is needed to identify the key components of effective PCC interventions before being able to deliver on policy recommendations. FAU - Kane, P M AU - Kane PM AD - King's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. pauline.m.kane@kcl.ac.uk. FAU - Murtagh, F E M AU - Murtagh FE AD - King's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. FAU - Ryan, K AU - Ryan K AD - St. Francis Hospice, Dublin, Ireland. AD - Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Mahon, N G AU - Mahon NG AD - Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - McAdam, B AU - McAdam B AD - Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - McQuillan, R AU - McQuillan R AD - St. Francis Hospice, Dublin, Ireland. AD - Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Ellis-Smith, C AU - Ellis-Smith C AD - King's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. FAU - Tracey, C AU - Tracey C AD - Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Howley, C AU - Howley C AD - Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Raleigh, C AU - Raleigh C AD - Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - O'Gara, G AU - O'Gara G AD - Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland. FAU - Higginson, I J AU - Higginson IJ AD - King's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. FAU - Daveson, B A AU - Daveson BA AD - King's College London, Cicely Saunders Institute, Department of Palliative Care, Policy and Rehabilitation, Bessemer Road, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. LA - eng GR - RP-PG-1210-12015/DH_/Department of Health/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PT - Systematic Review PL - United States TA - Heart Fail Rev JT - Heart failure reviews JID - 9612481 SB - IM MH - Chronic Disease MH - *Decision Making MH - Heart Failure/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Patient-Centered Care/*legislation & jurisprudence MH - Quality of Life MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic PMC - PMC4608978 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Heart failure OT - Palliative care OT - Patient-centred care OT - Shared decision-making OT - Systematic review EDAT- 2015/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/22 06:00 PMCR- 2015/10/05 CRDT- 2015/10/06 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1007/s10741-015-9508-5 [pii] AID - 9508 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10741-015-9508-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart Fail Rev. 2015 Nov;20(6):673-87. doi: 10.1007/s10741-015-9508-5.