PMID- 26441243 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160601 LR - 20181113 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 10 DP - 2015 TI - H-Ferritin Is Preferentially Incorporated by Human Erythroid Cells through Transferrin Receptor 1 in a Threshold-Dependent Manner. PG - e0139915 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0139915 [doi] LID - e0139915 AB - Ferritin is an iron-storage protein composed of different ratios of 24 light (L) and heavy (H) subunits. The serum level of ferritin is a clinical marker of the body's iron level. Transferrin receptor (TFR)1 is the receptor not only for transferrin but also for H-ferritin, but how it binds two different ligands and the blood cell types that preferentially incorporate H-ferritin remain unknown. To address these questions, we investigated hematopoietic cell-specific ferritin uptake by flow cytometry. Alexa Fluor 488-labeled H-ferritin was preferentially incorporated by erythroid cells among various hematopoietic cell lines examined, and was almost exclusively incorporated by bone marrow erythroblasts among human primary hematopoietic cells of various lineages. H-ferritin uptake by erythroid cells was strongly inhibited by unlabeled H-ferritin but was only partially inhibited by a large excess of holo-transferrin. On the other hand, internalization of labeled holo-transferrin by these cells was not inhibited by H-ferritin. Chinese hamster ovary cells lacking functional endogenous TFR1 but expressing human TFR1 with a mutated RGD sequence, which is required for transferrin binding, efficiently incorporated H-ferritin, indicating that TFR1 has distinct binding sites for H-ferritin and holo-transferrin. H-ferritin uptake by these cells required a threshold level of cell surface TFR1 expression, whereas there was no threshold for holo-transferrin uptake. The requirement for a threshold level of TFR1 expression can explain why among primary human hematopoietic cells, only erythroblasts efficiently take up H-ferritin. FAU - Sakamoto, Soichiro AU - Sakamoto S AD - Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Department of Hematology, Japanese Red Cross Takatsuki Hospital, Takatsuki, Japan. FAU - Kawabata, Hiroshi AU - Kawabata H AD - Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Masuda, Taro AU - Masuda T AD - Laboratory of Food Quality Design and Development, Division of Agronomy and Horticultural Science, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Uchiyama, Tatsuki AU - Uchiyama T AD - Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Department of Hematology and Immunology, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Otsu, Japan. FAU - Mizumoto, Chisaki AU - Mizumoto C AD - Department of Hematology and Immunology, Japanese Red Cross Otsu Hospital, Otsu, Japan. FAU - Ohmori, Katsuyuki AU - Ohmori K AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, Kyoto University Hospital, Kyoto, Japan. FAU - Koeffler, H Phillip AU - Koeffler HP AD - Division of Hematology and Oncology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, University of California Los Angeles, School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States of America; National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. FAU - Kadowaki, Norimitsu AU - Kadowaki N AD - Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hematology, Rheumatology and Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kagawa University, Takamatsu, Japan. FAU - Takaori-Kondo, Akifumi AU - Takaori-Kondo A AD - Department of Hematology and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151006 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CD71 antigen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Transferrin) RN - 9007-73-2 (Ferritins) RN - 9013-31-4 (Apoferritins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/*metabolism MH - Apoferritins/*metabolism MH - Biological Transport MH - CHO Cells MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism MH - Cricetinae MH - Cricetulus MH - Erythroid Cells/*metabolism MH - Ferritins/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Receptors, Transferrin/*metabolism PMC - PMC4595017 COIS- Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2015/10/07 06:00 MHDA- 2016/06/02 06:00 PMCR- 2015/10/06 CRDT- 2015/10/07 06:00 PHST- 2015/06/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/09/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/06/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-15-25273 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0139915 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2015 Oct 6;10(10):e0139915. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0139915. eCollection 2015.