PMID- 26450157 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160817 LR - 20181113 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 5 DP - 2015 Oct 9 TI - Cord Blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Fetal Growth in the China-Anhui Birth Cohort Study. PG - 14930 LID - 10.1038/srep14930 [doi] LID - 14930 AB - We determined the association of cord blood 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] with birth weight and the risk of small for gestational age (SGA). As part of the China-Anhui Birth Cohort (C-ABC) study, we measured cord blood levels of 25(OH)D in 1491 neonates in Hefei, China. The data on maternal sociodemographic characteristics, health status, lifestyle, birth outcomes were prospectively collected. Multiple regression models were used to estimate the association of 25(OH)D levels with birth weight and the risk of SGA. Compared with neonates in the lowest decile of cord blood 25(OH)D levels, neonates in four deciles (the fourth, fifth, sixth and seventh deciles) had significantly increased birth weight and decreased risk of SGA. Multiple linear regression models showed that per 10 nmol/L increase in cord blood 25(OH)D, birth weight increased by 61.0 g (95% CI: 31.9, 89.9) at concentrations less than 40 nmol/L, and then decreased by 68.5 g (95% CI: -110.5, -26.6) at concentrations from 40 to 70 nmol/L. This study provides the first epidemiological evidence that there was an inverted U shaped relationship between neonatal vitamin D status and fetal growth, and the risk of SGA reduced at moderate concentration. FAU - Zhu, Peng AU - Zhu P AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health &Aristogenics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - School of Public Health and social work, and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Qld, Australia. FAU - Tong, Shi-lu AU - Tong SL AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - School of Public Health and social work, and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Qld, Australia. FAU - Hu, Wen-biao AU - Hu WB AD - School of Public Health and social work, and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Kelvin Grove, Qld, Australia. FAU - Hao, Jia-hu AU - Hao JH AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health &Aristogenics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Tao, Rui-xue AU - Tao RX AD - Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hefei First People's Hospital, Hefei, China. FAU - Huang, Kun AU - Huang K AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health &Aristogenics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Mou, Zhe AU - Mou Z AD - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Meteorology and Health, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhou, Qi-fan AU - Zhou QF AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Jiang, Xiao-min AU - Jiang XM AD - Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hefei Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Hefei, China. FAU - Tao, Fang-biao AU - Tao FB AD - Department of Maternal, Child &Adolescent Health, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. AD - Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Population Health &Aristogenics, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151009 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - Birth Weight/*physiology MH - China MH - Cohort Studies MH - Female MH - Fetal Blood/*chemistry MH - Fetal Development/*physiology MH - Fetal Weight/physiology MH - Gestational Age MH - Humans MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Infant, Small for Gestational Age/*blood MH - Linear Models MH - Pregnancy MH - Prenatal Care/methods/statistics & numerical data MH - Risk Factors MH - Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives/blood PMC - PMC4598849 EDAT- 2015/10/10 06:00 MHDA- 2016/08/18 06:00 PMCR- 2015/10/09 CRDT- 2015/10/10 06:00 PHST- 2015/02/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/09/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/08/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - srep14930 [pii] AID - 10.1038/srep14930 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2015 Oct 9;5:14930. doi: 10.1038/srep14930.