PMID- 26453939 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151111 LR - 20240324 IS - 2210-2612 (Print) IS - 2210-2612 (Electronic) IS - 2210-2612 (Linking) VI - 16 DP - 2015 TI - Loin to groin pain: The importance of a differential diagnosis. PG - 122-6 LID - S2210-2612(15)00424-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.09.032 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Ureteric colic frequently presents as loin to groin pain and accounts for a significant proportion of emergency urological admissions. However, a number of differential diagnoses should be considered in a systematic approach when assessing patients. PRESENTATION OF CASE: We report a case of a 30 year old man admitted with severe unilateral loin to groin pain following lumbar specific weightlifting exercises. After a significant delay due to initial mis-diagnosis he was diagnosed with acute paravertebral lumbar compartment syndrome (PVCS) and managed conservatively. DISCUSSION: Exertional PVCS is a rare and potentially life threatening condition arising following lumbar specific exercise that has only been recorded a handful of times previously. Patients typically present with intractable lumbar pain and rhabdomyolysis 6-12h following exercise. Due to initial diagnostic delay our case was managed conservatively with fluid resuscitation and monitoring of renal function. CONCLUSION: Assessment of patients with loin pain requires a systematic approach. PVCS is a rare cause of lumbar back and loin pain but one that should be considered, particularly in active young males. Early diagnosis is key to prevent the potential sequalae of untreated rhabdomyolysis. There is currently no consensus on management option for PVCS with only a few cases being reported in the literature. We describe successful management with supportive non operative treatment. CI - Crown Copyright (c) 2015. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Smith, Alexander E P AU - Smith AE AD - Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Foundation Trust, 3rd Floor Seminar Room, The Tunbridge Wells Hospital, Tonbridge Road, Tunbridge Wells, Kent TN24QJ, United Kingdom. Electronic address: aeps1989@doctors.org.uk. FAU - Bhatti, Ibrahim N AU - Bhatti IN AD - Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Foundation Trust, 3rd Floor Seminar Room, The Tunbridge Wells Hospital, Tonbridge Road, Tunbridge Wells, Kent TN24QJ, United Kingdom. FAU - Hester, Thomas AU - Hester T AD - Guy's and St. Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, St. Thomas' Hospital Fracture Clinic, Westminster Bridge Road, London SE17EH, United Kingdom. FAU - Ritchie, James F S AU - Ritchie JF AD - Maidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Foundation Trust, 3rd Floor Seminar Room, The Tunbridge Wells Hospital, Tonbridge Road, Tunbridge Wells, Kent TN24QJ, United Kingdom. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151012 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Surg Case Rep JT - International journal of surgery case reports JID - 101529872 PMC - PMC4643462 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Colic OT - Compartment OT - Paravertebral OT - Rhabdomyolysis OT - Syndrome EDAT- 2015/10/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/11 06:01 PMCR- 2015/10/12 CRDT- 2015/10/11 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/09/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/09/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/12 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2210-2612(15)00424-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.09.032 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Surg Case Rep. 2015;16:122-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2015.09.032. Epub 2015 Oct 12.