PMID- 26457458 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160720 LR - 20220408 IS - 1541-2563 (Electronic) IS - 1541-2563 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 5 DP - 2015 TI - Effects of Whole Body Vibration in Patients With COPD. PG - 525-32 LID - 10.3109/15412555.2015.1008693 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Whole body vibration training (WBVT) improves muscle force in healthy subjects. Resistance training (RT) is an important component of a pulmonary program. AIM: To investigate the effects of either 12 weeks WBVT or RT, both provided after 15 min of aerobic training as warming up. METHODS: COPD patients, referred for pulmonary rehabilitation, were randomized to either a WBVT or a conventional RT group. Primary outcome was the change in 6 Minute Walking Distance (6MWD) after 12 weeks. Maximum exercise capacity (Wmax), quadriceps force (QF), quality of life (QoL) and number of responders, defined as the percentage of patients reaching the minimally clinically important difference (MCID) for the aforementioned outcome measurements were the secondary outcomes. Data are expressed as medians (interquartile range). RESULTS: 62 patients with COPD were included. After WBVT, 6MWD improved by 35 (-14-76) m (p = 0.003), Wmax by 7 (2-23) Watt (p = 0.001), QoL by 13 (4-25) points (p = 0.002) and QF by 9 (-16-29) Nm (NS). In the RT-group, 6MWD, Wmax, QoL and QF increased significantly, with 60 (-13-96) m (p < 0.001), 12 (8-18) Watt (p < 0.001), 11 (3-16) points (p = 0.002) and 12 (-3-44) Nm (p = 0.009), respectively. The MCID for 6MWD (54 m) was reached by 8/26 patients in the WBVT-group and by 16/25 patients in RT-group (p = 0.05). No significant differences between groups were observed for the primary and secondary outcomes. CONCLUSIONS: WBVT after 15 min aerobic training enhances 6MWD, Wmax and QoL in COPD patients; however only 30% of patients reached the MCID for 6MWD. FAU - Salhi, Bihiyga AU - Salhi B AD - a Department of Respiratory Medicine , Ghent University Hospital , Ghent , Belgium. FAU - Malfait, Thomas J AU - Malfait TJ AD - a Department of Respiratory Medicine , Ghent University Hospital , Ghent , Belgium. FAU - Van Maele, Georges AU - Van Maele G AD - b Biostatistical Unit , Ghent University , Ghent , Belgium. FAU - Joos, Guy AU - Joos G AD - a Department of Respiratory Medicine , Ghent University Hospital , Ghent , Belgium. FAU - van Meerbeeck, Jan P AU - van Meerbeeck JP AD - a Department of Respiratory Medicine , Ghent University Hospital , Ghent , Belgium. AD - c Thoracic Oncology, MOCA , University Hospital Antwerp , Belgium. FAU - Derom, Eric AU - Derom E AD - a Department of Respiratory Medicine , Ghent University Hospital , Ghent , Belgium. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT01135966 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150804 PL - England TA - COPD JT - COPD JID - 101211769 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Exercise Test MH - Exercise Tolerance MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Muscle Strength MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*physiopathology/*rehabilitation MH - Quadriceps Muscle/physiopathology MH - Quality of Life MH - *Resistance Training MH - Time Factors MH - Vibration/*therapeutic use MH - Walking MH - Warm-Up Exercise/physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - 6MWD OT - COPD OT - exercise OT - pulmonary rehabilitation OT - resistance training OT - whole body vibration EDAT- 2015/10/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/21 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/13 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/15412555.2015.1008693 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - COPD. 2015;12(5):525-32. doi: 10.3109/15412555.2015.1008693. Epub 2015 Aug 4.