PMID- 26460996 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160202 LR - 20220409 IS - 1879-355X (Electronic) IS - 0360-3016 (Print) IS - 0360-3016 (Linking) VI - 93 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Nov 1 TI - Single-Isocenter Multiple-Target Stereotactic Radiosurgery: Risk of Compromised Coverage. PG - 540-6 LID - S0360-3016(15)03012-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.07.2262 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To determine the dosimetric effects of rotational errors on target coverage using volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) for multitarget stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). METHODS AND MATERIALS: This retrospective study included 50 SRS cases, each with 2 intracranial planning target volumes (PTVs). Both PTVs were planned for simultaneous treatment to 21 Gy using a single-isocenter, noncoplanar VMAT SRS technique. Rotational errors of 0.5 degrees , 1.0 degrees , and 2.0 degrees were simulated about all axes. The dose to 95% of the PTV (D95) and the volume covered by 95% of the prescribed dose (V95) were evaluated using multivariate analysis to determine how PTV coverage was related to PTV volume, PTV separation, and rotational error. RESULTS: At 0.5 degrees rotational error, D95 values and V95 coverage rates were >/=95% in all cases. For rotational errors of 1.0 degrees , 7% of targets had D95 and V95 values <95%. Coverage worsened substantially when the rotational error increased to 2.0 degrees : D95 and V95 values were >95% for only 63% of the targets. Multivariate analysis showed that PTV volume and distance to isocenter were strong predictors of target coverage. CONCLUSIONS: The effects of rotational errors on target coverage were studied across a broad range of SRS cases. In general, the risk of compromised coverage increased with decreasing target volume, increasing rotational error and increasing distance between targets. Multivariate regression models from this study may be used to quantify the dosimetric effects of rotational errors on target coverage given patient-specific input parameters of PTV volume and distance to isocenter. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Roper, Justin AU - Roper J AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. Electronic address: justin.roper@emory.edu. FAU - Chanyavanich, Vorakarn AU - Chanyavanich V AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Betzel, Gregory AU - Betzel G AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Switchenko, Jeffrey AU - Switchenko J AD - Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. FAU - Dhabaan, Anees AU - Dhabaan A AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia. LA - eng GR - P30 CA138292/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - P30CA138292/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150720 PL - United States TA - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys JT - International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics JID - 7603616 SB - IM MH - Brain Neoplasms/*surgery MH - Confidence Intervals MH - Humans MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Radiosurgery/*methods MH - Radiotherapy Dosage MH - Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted/methods MH - *Radiotherapy Setup Errors MH - Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated/*methods MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Rotation MH - Statistics, Nonparametric MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC4610743 MID - NIHMS720193 COIS- Conflict of Interest: none EDAT- 2015/10/16 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/03 06:00 PMCR- 2016/11/01 CRDT- 2015/10/14 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/07/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0360-3016(15)03012-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.07.2262 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2015 Nov 1;93(3):540-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2015.07.2262. Epub 2015 Jul 20.