PMID- 26471297 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160316 LR - 20171116 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 467 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Nov 27 TI - Histone deacetylase 6 negatively regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation. PG - 973-8 LID - S0006-291X(15)30734-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.10.033 [doi] AB - Emerging reports demonstrate that deregulated NLRP3 inflammasome activation is implicated in a variety of inflammatory and metabolic disorders, but the molecular mechanism underlying NLRP3 inflammasome regulation remains uncertain. Here, we present evidence that histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) inhibits the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome through its direct association with NLRP3. ShRNA-mediated knockdown of HDAC6 in bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) showed a significant increase in caspase-1 activation and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1beta) secretion in response to NLRP3-activating stimulations, but not to absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2)-activating stimulation. In addition, knockdown of HDAC6 in BMDMs enhanced the oligomerization of ASC upon LPS/nigericin stimulation. The augmented NLRP3 inflammasome activation seen in HDAC6-knockdown BMDMs is independent of the deacetylase activity of HDAC6. Instead, HDAC6 directly associates with NLRP3 through its ubiquitin-binding domain. Moreover, PR619 treatment (deubiquitinase inhibitor) resulted in the elevation in the interaction of NLRP3 with HDAC6 and the decrease in NLRP3-dependent caspase-1 activation. Taken together, our results indicate that HDAC6 negatively regulates NLRP3 inflammasome activation through its interaction to ubiquitinated NLRP3. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Hwang, Inhwa AU - Hwang I AD - Department of Microbiology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Eunju AU - Lee E AD - Department of Microbiology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jeon, Seon-A AU - Jeon SA AD - Department of Microbiology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yu, Je-Wook AU - Yu JW AD - Department of Microbiology, Institute for Immunology and Immunological Diseases, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Project for Medical Science, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 120-752, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jewookyu@yuhs.ac. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151021 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Inflammasomes) RN - 0 (NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein) RN - 0 (Nlrp3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Ubiquitin) RN - EC 3.5.1.98 (Hdac6 protein, mouse) RN - EC 3.5.1.98 (Histone Deacetylase 6) RN - EC 3.5.1.98 (Histone Deacetylases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Carrier Proteins/*physiology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Histone Deacetylase 6 MH - Histone Deacetylases/*metabolism MH - Inflammasomes/*physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - NLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 Protein MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Ubiquitin/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Histone deacetylase 6 OT - Inflammasome OT - NLRP3 EDAT- 2015/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(15)30734-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.10.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Nov 27;467(4):973-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.10.033. Epub 2015 Oct 21.