PMID- 26476036 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160915 LR - 20201216 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Print) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 202 DP - 2016 Jan 1 TI - Medical factors that predict quality of life for young adults with congenital heart disease: What matters most? PG - 804-9 LID - S0167-5273(15)30557-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.09.116 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Identify demographic and medical status indicators that account for variability in physical and emotional health-related quality of life (QoL) among young adults with congenital heart disease (CHD) as compared to traditional lesion severity categories. METHODS: Cross-sectional study of 218 young adult survivors of CHD (mean=25.7, SD=7.1 years). Participants were recruited from pediatric and adult CHD clinics at a pediatric and an adult hospital. Stepwise linear regression examined the unique contribution of demographic (age; sex; estimated income) and medical status indicators (comorbid conditions; treatment modality; ventricular function/functional capacity) on QoL compared to traditional lesion severity categories (simple; moderate; complex). RESULTS: Lesion severity category accounted for a small portion of the variance in physical QoL (3%), but was not associated with emotional QoL. Lesion severity did not significantly contribute to the variability in physical QoL once other variables were entered. Having an estimated income of I was associated with poorer physical QoL and explained 23% of the variability. NYHA class was the only variable that explained a unique proportion of variance (7%) in emotional QoL, and having a NYHA class designation>I was associated with greater risk for poorer emotional functioning. CONCLUSIONS: Findings suggested that several indicators readily available to treatment teams may provide important information about the risk for poor patient-reported outcomes of physical and emotional QoL among CHD survivors. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Jackson, Jamie L AU - Jackson JL AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States. Electronic address: jamie.jackson2@nationwidechildrens.org. FAU - Hassen, Lauren AU - Hassen L AD - College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States. FAU - Gerardo, Gina M AU - Gerardo GM AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States. FAU - Vannatta, Kathryn AU - Vannatta K AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States; Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States. FAU - Daniels, Curt J AU - Daniels CJ AD - Columbus Ohio Adult Congenital Heart Disease Program, Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States; Departments of Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States. LA - eng GR - T32 HL098039/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1 TR001070/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - T32 HL-098039/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1TR001070/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150930 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Health Status MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/*epidemiology/psychology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Morbidity/trends MH - Ohio/epidemiology MH - Prognosis MH - *Quality of Life MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC4718071 MID - NIHMS735499 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Congenital heart defects OT - Quality of life COIS- Conflict of Interest: None. EDAT- 2015/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/16 06:00 PMCR- 2017/01/01 CRDT- 2015/10/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/09/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/09/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2017/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0167-5273(15)30557-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.09.116 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2016 Jan 1;202:804-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.09.116. Epub 2015 Sep 30.