PMID- 26479827 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160923 LR - 20151123 IS - 1549-960X (Electronic) IS - 1549-9596 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 11 DP - 2015 Nov 23 TI - N3 and BNN: Two New Similarity Based Classification Methods in Comparison with Other Classifiers. PG - 2365-74 LID - 10.1021/acs.jcim.5b00326 [doi] AB - Two novel classification methods, called N3 (N-nearest neighbors) and BNN (binned nearest neighbors), are proposed. Both methods are inspired by the principles of the K-nearest neighbors (KNN) method, being both based on object pairwise similarities. Their performance was evaluated in comparison with nine well-known classification methods. In order to obtain reliable statistics, several comparisons were performed using 32 different literature data sets, which differ for number of objects, variables and classes. Results highlighted that N3 on average behaves as the most efficient classification method with similar performance to support vector machine based on radial basis function kernel (SVM/RBF). The method BNN showed on average higher performance than the classical K-nearest neighbors method. FAU - Todeschini, Roberto AU - Todeschini R AD - Milano Chemometrics and QSAR Research Group, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca , P.zza della Scienza, 1, 20126 Milan, Italy. FAU - Ballabio, Davide AU - Ballabio D AD - Milano Chemometrics and QSAR Research Group, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca , P.zza della Scienza, 1, 20126 Milan, Italy. FAU - Cassotti, Matteo AU - Cassotti M AD - Milano Chemometrics and QSAR Research Group, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca , P.zza della Scienza, 1, 20126 Milan, Italy. FAU - Consonni, Viviana AU - Consonni V AD - Milano Chemometrics and QSAR Research Group, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Milano-Bicocca , P.zza della Scienza, 1, 20126 Milan, Italy. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151102 PL - United States TA - J Chem Inf Model JT - Journal of chemical information and modeling JID - 101230060 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Animals MH - *Artificial Intelligence MH - Databases, Factual MH - Humans MH - Pattern Recognition, Automated/*methods MH - Software EDAT- 2015/10/20 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/24 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/20 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acs.jcim.5b00326 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chem Inf Model. 2015 Nov 23;55(11):2365-74. doi: 10.1021/acs.jcim.5b00326. Epub 2015 Nov 2.