PMID- 26499875 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160408 LR - 20181113 IS - 1471-2415 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2415 (Linking) VI - 15 DP - 2015 Oct 24 TI - Central corneal sensitivity after small incision lenticule extraction versus femtosecond laser-assisted LASIK for myopia: a meta-analysis of comparative studies. PG - 141 LID - 10.1186/s12886-015-0129-5 [doi] LID - 141 AB - BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to evaluate central corneal sensitivity after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) versus femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) for myopia. METHODS: Eligible studies were identified by systematically searching PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Embase and the Chinese Biomedicine Database. Central corneal sensitivity after SMILE versus FS-LASIK was assessed by the pooled weighted mean differences (WMDs) of the reduction from pre-operation levels to 1 week, 1, 3 and 6 months following the operation. The quality of the included literature was assessed by the Quality Index. Data were synthesized by Stata 12.0 SE for Windows. RESULTS: Five studies involving 245 patients (363 eyes; 189 eyes in the FS-LASIK group and 174 eyes in the SMILE group) were included in the meta-analysis. The pooled results showed that there were no significant differences in central corneal sensitivity between FS-LASIK and SMILE before surgery (WMD = 0 mm, 95 % CI: -0.23 to -0.23, p = 0.998). At 1 week, 1 and 3 months after surgery, the central corneal sensitivity after FS-LASIK was lower than with SMILE (WMD = -17.35 mm, 95 % CI: -26.54 to -8.16, p <0.001; WMD = -17.52 mm, 95 % CI: -25.10 to -9.94, p <0.001; WMD = -14.64 mm, 95 % CI: -20.08 to -9.21, p <0.001, respectively). However, central corneal sensitivity after FS-LASIK was similar with SMILE 6 months after surgery (WMD = -2.02 mm, 95 % CI: -4.23 to 0.19, p = 0.074). CONCLUSION: Central corneal sensitivity exhibited a small decrease and a faster recovery after the SMILE procedure compared to FS-LASIK during the first three postoperative months. Corneal sensitivity after SMILE and FS-LASIK was similar at 6 months after surgery. However, these results should be interpreted with caution due to the limited number of studies. FAU - He, Miao AU - He M AD - Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 54SXianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510060, China. 943602453@qq.com. FAU - Huang, Wenyong AU - Huang W AD - Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 54SXianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510060, China. andyhwyz@aliyun.com. FAU - Zhong, Xingwu AU - Zhong X AD - Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, State Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Sun Yat-Sen University, 54SXianlie Road, Guangzhou, 510060, China. zhongxwu@mail.sysu.edu.cn. AD - Hainan Eye Hospital, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Haikou, 570311, China. zhongxwu@mail.sysu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20151024 PL - England TA - BMC Ophthalmol JT - BMC ophthalmology JID - 100967802 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cornea/*physiology MH - Humans MH - Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ/*methods MH - Lasers, Excimer/*therapeutic use MH - Myopia/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Prospective Studies MH - Visual Acuity/physiology PMC - PMC4619500 EDAT- 2015/10/27 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/09 06:00 PMCR- 2015/10/24 CRDT- 2015/10/27 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/10/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12886-015-0129-5 [pii] AID - 129 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12886-015-0129-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Ophthalmol. 2015 Oct 24;15:141. doi: 10.1186/s12886-015-0129-5.