PMID- 26505239 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160907 LR - 20161126 IS - 2040-3372 (Electronic) IS - 2040-3364 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 44 DP - 2015 Nov 28 TI - Facilitated extracellular electron transfer of Shewanella loihica PV-4 by antimony-doped tin oxide nanoparticles as active microelectrodes. PG - 18763-9 LID - 10.1039/c5nr04765j [doi] AB - Dissimilatory metal reducing bacteria are capable of extracellular electron transfer (EET) to insoluble metal oxides as external electron acceptors for their anaerobic respiration, which is recognized as an important energy-conversion process in natural and engineered environments, such as in mineral cycling, bioremediation, and microbial fuel/electrolysis cells. However, the low EET efficiency remains one of the major bottlenecks for its practical application. We report firstly that the microbial current generated by Shewanella loihica PV-4 (S. loihica PV-4) could be greatly improved that is up to ca. 115 fold, by adding antimony-doped tin oxide (ATO) nanoparticles in the electrochemical reactor. The results demonstrate that the biocompatible, electrically conductive ATO nanoparticles acted as active microelectrodes could facilitate the formation of a cells/ATO composite biofilm and the reduction of the outer membrane c-type cytochromes (OM c-Cyts) that are beneficial for the electron transfer from cells to electrode. Meanwhile, a synergistic effect between the participation of OM c-Cyts and the accelerated EET mediated by cell-secreted flavins may play an important role for the enhanced current generation in the presence of ATO nanoparticles. Moreover, it is worth noting that the TCA cycle in S. loihica PV-4 cells is activated by adding ATO nanoparticles, even if the potential is poised at +0.2 V, thereby also improving the EET process. The results presented here may provide a simple and effective strategy to boost the EET of S. loihica PV-4 cells, which is conducive to providing potential applications in bioelectrochemical systems. FAU - Zhang, Xiaojian AU - Zhang X AD - Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Beijing Key Laboratory of Bio-inspired Energy Materials and Devices, School of Chemistry and Environment, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, PR China. zhuying@buaa.edu.cn. FAU - Liu, Huan AU - Liu H FAU - Wang, Jinrong AU - Wang J FAU - Ren, Guangyuan AU - Ren G FAU - Xie, Beizhen AU - Xie B FAU - Liu, Hong AU - Liu H FAU - Zhu, Ying AU - Zhu Y FAU - Jiang, Lei AU - Jiang L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151027 PL - England TA - Nanoscale JT - Nanoscale JID - 101525249 RN - 0 (Tin Compounds) RN - KM7N50LOS6 (stannic oxide) SB - IM MH - Electron Transport MH - Microelectrodes MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry MH - Shewanella/*metabolism MH - Tin Compounds/*chemistry EDAT- 2015/10/28 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/08 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/28 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/08 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1039/c5nr04765j [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanoscale. 2015 Nov 28;7(44):18763-9. doi: 10.1039/c5nr04765j. Epub 2015 Oct 27.