PMID- 26507578 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160613 LR - 20151125 IS - 1750-7448 (Electronic) IS - 1750-743X (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 10 DP - 2015 TI - The impact of dendritic cell-tumor fusion cells on cancer vaccines - past progress and future strategies. PG - 1111-22 LID - 10.2217/imt.15.73 [doi] AB - Dendritic cells (DCs) are potent antigen-presenting cells that can be used in cancer vaccines. Thus, various strategies have been developed to deliver tumor-associated antigens via DCs. One strategy includes administering DC-tumor fusion cells (DC-tumor FCs) to induce antitumor immune responses in cancer patients. However, clinical trials using this strategy have fallen short of expectations. Several factors might limit the efficacy of these anticancer vaccines. To induce efficient antitumor immune responses and enhance potential clinical benefits, DC-tumor FC-based cancer vaccines require manipulations that improve immunogenicity for both DCs and whole tumor cells. This review addresses recent progress in improving clinical outcomes using DC-tumor FC-based cancer vaccines. FAU - Kajihara, Mikio AU - Kajihara M AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takakura, Kazuki AU - Takakura K AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ohkusa, Toshifumi AU - Ohkusa T AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Koido, Shigeo AU - Koido S AD - Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review DEP - 20151028 PL - England TA - Immunotherapy JT - Immunotherapy JID - 101485158 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) SB - IM MH - *Antigen Presentation MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Cancer Vaccines/immunology/*therapeutic use MH - Cell Fusion/trends MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Humans OTO - NOTNLM OT - cancer vaccines OT - dendritic cell OT - dendritic cell-tumor fusion cell OT - immunogenicity OT - whole tumor cell EDAT- 2015/10/29 06:00 MHDA- 2016/06/14 06:00 CRDT- 2015/10/29 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/06/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2217/imt.15.73 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunotherapy. 2015;7(10):1111-22. doi: 10.2217/imt.15.73. Epub 2015 Oct 28.