PMID- 26512101 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160229 LR - 20220318 IS - 1091-6490 (Electronic) IS - 0027-8424 (Print) IS - 0027-8424 (Linking) VI - 112 IP - 45 DP - 2015 Nov 10 TI - KH domain protein RCF3 is a tissue-biased regulator of the plant miRNA biogenesis cofactor HYL1. PG - 14096-101 LID - 10.1073/pnas.1512865112 [doi] AB - The biogenesis of microRNAs (miRNAs), which regulate mRNA abundance through posttranscriptional silencing, comprises multiple well-orchestrated processing steps. We have identified the Arabidopsis thaliana K homology (KH) domain protein REGULATOR OF CBF GENE EXPRESSION 3 (RCF3) as a cofactor affecting miRNA biogenesis in specific plant tissues. MiRNA and miRNA-target levels were reduced in apex-enriched samples of rcf3 mutants, but not in other tissues. Mechanistically, RCF3 affects miRNA biogenesis through nuclear interactions with the phosphatases C-TERMINAL DOMAIN PHOSPHATASE-LIKE1 and 2 (CPL1 and CPL2). These interactions are essential to regulate the phosphorylation status, and thus the activity, of the double-stranded RNA binding protein and DICER-LIKE1 (DCL1) cofactor HYPONASTIC LEAVES1 (HYL1). FAU - Karlsson, Patricia AU - Karlsson P AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Christie, Michael Danger AU - Christie MD AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Seymour, Danelle K AU - Seymour DK AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Wang, Huan AU - Wang H AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Wang, Xi AU - Wang X AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Hagmann, Jorg AU - Hagmann J AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Kulcheski, Franceli AU - Kulcheski F AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; FAU - Manavella, Pablo Andres AU - Manavella PA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3589-4414 AD - Max Planck Institute for Developmental Biology, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany; Instituto de Agrobiotecnologia del Litoral, Universidad Nacional del Litoral - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas, 3000 Santa Fe, Argentina pablomanavella@ial.santafe-conicet.gov.ar. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151028 PL - United States TA - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A JT - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America JID - 7505876 RN - 0 (Arabidopsis Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (HYL1 protein, Arabidopsis) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (RCF3 protein, Arabidopsis) RN - 0 (RNA-Binding Proteins) RN - EC 1.13.12.- (Luciferases) SB - IM MH - Arabidopsis/*metabolism MH - Arabidopsis Proteins/*metabolism MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA Primers/genetics MH - Luciferases MH - MicroRNAs/*biosynthesis MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - RNA-Binding Proteins/*metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Transgenes/genetics PMC - PMC4653147 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arabidopsis thaliana OT - HYL1 OT - gene silencing OT - micro RNA biogenesis OT - phosphorylation COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2015/10/30 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/02 06:00 PMCR- 2016/05/10 CRDT- 2015/10/30 06:00 PHST- 2015/10/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/10/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1512865112 [pii] AID - 201512865 [pii] AID - 10.1073/pnas.1512865112 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Nov 10;112(45):14096-101. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1512865112. Epub 2015 Oct 28.