PMID- 26523845 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170228 LR - 20200319 IS - 1542-474X (Electronic) IS - 1082-720X (Print) IS - 1082-720X (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Jul TI - The Value of Lead aVR ST Segment Changes in Localizing Culprit Lesion in Acute Inferior Myocardial Infarction and Its Prognostic Impact. PG - 389-96 LID - 10.1111/anec.12324 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Identifying infarct-related artery (IRA) in patients with inferior ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has prognostic and therapeutic benefits. OBJECTIVES: To differentiate IRA and the location of culprit lesion in inferior STEMI, using ST segment changes in lead aVR. METHODS: ST segment changes in lead aVR were recorded in 150 patients, admitted with first inferior STEMI. The association of IRA and the location of culprit lesion with ST segment changes in aVR were investigated. RESULTS: ST elevation >/= 0.5 mm in lead aVR was present in 17 patients (11.3%), ST depression >/= 0.5 mm in 74 patients (49.3%) and 59 patients (39.3%) did not have significant ST segment changes. Right coronary artery (RCA) was the IRA in 117 patients (78%) and left circumflex artery (LCX) in 33 patients (22%). Prevalence of RCA involvement as the IRA was different in three study groups (94.1% in ST elevation group, 83.1% in isoelectric group and 70.3% in ST depression group, P = 0.049). Presence of ST elevation had a sensitivity and specificity of 13.68 % and 96.97%, for detecting RCA lesions, respectively. ST depression had 66.67% sensitivity and 55.56% specificity for identifying LCX lesions. Clinical complications were low in our study with no significant difference among patients of three groups. CONCLUSIONS: Presence of ST elevation is highly suggestive of RCA lesions versus LCX lesions, whereas absence of ST elevation cannot rule out RCA lesions. Presence of ST depression has a moderate sensitivity and specificity for LCX lesions. CI - (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Pourafkari, Leili AU - Pourafkari L AD - Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Tajlil, Arezou AU - Tajlil A AD - Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Mahmoudi, Seyed Sajjad AU - Mahmoudi SS AD - Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. FAU - Ghaffari, Samad AU - Ghaffari S AD - Cardiovascular Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151102 PL - United States TA - Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol JT - Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc JID - 9607443 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Electrocardiography/*methods MH - Female MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction/*diagnosis/mortality/pathology/therapy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Thrombolytic Therapy MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC6931787 OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute inferior myocardial infarction OT - coronary angiography OT - electrocardiography EDAT- 2015/11/03 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/01 06:00 PMCR- 2015/11/02 CRDT- 2015/11/03 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/11/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ANEC12324 [pii] AID - 10.1111/anec.12324 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol. 2016 Jul;21(4):389-96. doi: 10.1111/anec.12324. Epub 2015 Nov 2.