PMID- 26528103 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151103 LR - 20200930 IS - 1643-8876 (Print) IS - 2299-0038 (Electronic) IS - 1643-8876 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Sep TI - Polymorphisms of estrogen metabolism-related genes ESR1, UGT2B17, and UGT1A1 are not associated with osteoporosis in surgically menopausal Japanese women. PG - 161-7 LID - 10.5114/pm.2015.54339 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO) is a risk factor for osteoporosis. Previous studies have reported an association between genetic polymorphisms and the risk of developing osteoporosis. However, the relationship between osteoporosis and genetic polymorphisms in Japanese women treated with BSO is not well understood. To improve the quality of life for post-BSO patients, it is important to determine the genetic factors that influence their risk for osteoporosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between gene variations of estrogen metabolism-related genes and osteoporosis in surgically menopausal patients, which may improve their quality of life. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study included 203 menopausal women treated with BSO because of gynecologic disorders. One hundred and twenty-six women with artificial (surgical) menopause, who had undergone BSO in the premenopausal period, were compared with 77 women with natural menopause, who had undergone BSO in the postmenopausal period. The women were tested for bone mineral density to diagnose osteoporosis. Polymorphisms of estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) and UDP-glucuronosyl transferase (UGT) genes UGT2B17 and UGT1A1 were analyzed, and their association with bone mass and osteoporosis was statistically evaluated. RESULTS: No significant association was found between osteoporosis and polymorphisms in ESR1, UGT2B17, or UGT1A1 in both groups, suggesting that BSO might be a more significant physiological factor in influencing bone mass density compared to genetic variations. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that the ESR1, UGT2B17, and UGT1A1 polymorphisms are not genetic factors affecting osteoporosis in postmenopausal Japanese women. FAU - Yokota, Megumi AU - Yokota M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Hirasawa, Akira AU - Hirasawa A AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Makita, Kazuya AU - Makita K AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Akahane, Tomoko AU - Akahane T AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Sakai, Kensuke AU - Sakai K AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Makabe, Takeshi AU - Makabe T AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Horiba, Yuko AU - Horiba Y AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yamagami, Wataru AU - Yamagami W AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ogawa, Mariko AU - Ogawa M AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Iwata, Takashi AU - Iwata T AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yanamoto, Shigehisa AU - Yanamoto S AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Deshimaru, Ryota AU - Deshimaru R AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Banno, Kouji AU - Banno K AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Susumu, Nobuyuki AU - Susumu N AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Aoki, Daisuke AU - Aoki D AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150930 PL - Poland TA - Prz Menopauzalny JT - Przeglad menopauzalny = Menopause review JID - 101263235 PMC - PMC4612551 OTO - NOTNLM OT - bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy OT - bone mineral density OT - gene polymorphism OT - menopause OT - osteoporosis EDAT- 2015/11/04 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/04 06:01 PMCR- 2015/09/01 CRDT- 2015/11/04 06:00 PHST- 2015/07/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/07/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/08/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 25799 [pii] AID - 10.5114/pm.2015.54339 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prz Menopauzalny. 2015 Sep;14(3):161-7. doi: 10.5114/pm.2015.54339. Epub 2015 Sep 30.