PMID- 26542121
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20170328
LR  - 20190515
IS  - 1435-702X (Electronic)
IS  - 0721-832X (Linking)
VI  - 254
IP  - 8
DP  - 2016 Aug
TI  - Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings of tractional retinal 
      elevation in patients with diabetic retinopathy.
PG  - 1481-1487
LID - 10.1007/s00417-015-3206-9 [doi]
AB  - PURPOSE: To evaluate the clinical and morphological characteristics as well as 
      the surgical outcomes of tractional retinal elevation (TRE) in patients with 
      proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) by analyzing spectral-domain optical 
      coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS: SD-OCT images of 26 eyes (24 patients) 
      who visited our clinic because of TRE and PDR from August 2011 to August 2014 
      were reviewed. According to the presence or absence of tractional retinal 
      detachment (TRD), patients were classified into group 1 (without TRD) or group 2 
      (with TRD), and the clinical characteristics and surgical outcomes of the two 
      groups were compared. Furthermore, we categorized the SD-OCT morphological 
      components into sponge, cystoid, saw tooth, bridging columnar, and TRD and 
      compared the characteristics among patients who had different components. 
      RESULTS: Group 1 had 18 eyes and group 2 had eight eyes. No differences in age, 
      best corrected visual acuity (BCVA), or spherical equivalent were observed 
      between the two groups, but group 2 had longer axial length than that of group 1 
      (p = 0.02). A large variety of combined OCT findings was found in group 1 
      compared to that in group 2. TRD was the least combined form with the other 
      morphological components. Although 92 % of eyes with the bridging columnar 
      component had the cystoid component, TRD and tractional retinoschisis (TRS, 
      bridging columnar morphology) were combined in only one eye. CONCLUSION: Diabetic 
      TRE may progress to TRD or TRS, which are mutually exclusive. They may progress 
      to TRD in eyes with a long axial length, and cystoid macular edema seems to 
      develop into TRS.
FAU - Kim, Yu Cheol
AU  - Kim YC
AD  - Department of Ophthalmology, Keimyung University School of Medicine Dongsan 
      Medical Center, 56, Dalseong-ro, Jung-gu, Daegu, 41931, Korea. eyedr@dsmc.or.kr.
FAU - Shin, Jae Pil
AU  - Shin JP
AD  - Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, 
      Daegu, Korea.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20151105
PL  - Germany
TA  - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol
JT  - Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von 
      Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
JID - 8205248
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Aged, 80 and over
MH  - Diabetic Retinopathy/*diagnosis/physiopathology/surgery
MH  - Female
MH  - Follow-Up Studies
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Reproducibility of Results
MH  - Retina/*diagnostic imaging
MH  - Retrospective Studies
MH  - Tomography, Optical Coherence/*methods
MH  - *Visual Acuity
MH  - Vitrectomy/methods
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Diabetic retinopathy
OT  - Optical coherence tomography
OT  - Retinal detachment
OT  - Retinoschisis
EDAT- 2015/11/07 06:00
MHDA- 2017/03/30 06:00
CRDT- 2015/11/07 06:00
PHST- 2015/06/12 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2015/10/22 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2015/10/05 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2015/11/07 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/11/07 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2017/03/30 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1007/s00417-015-3206-9 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s00417-015-3206-9 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Aug;254(8):1481-1487. doi: 
      10.1007/s00417-015-3206-9. Epub 2015 Nov 5.