PMID- 26542467 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160720 LR - 20191210 IS - 1478-6362 (Electronic) IS - 1478-6354 (Print) IS - 1478-6354 (Linking) VI - 17 DP - 2015 Nov 5 TI - Measuring the positive psychological well-being of people with rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional validation of the subjective vitality scale. PG - 312 LID - 10.1186/s13075-015-0827-7 [doi] LID - 312 AB - INTRODUCTION: People with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) frequently suffer from compromised physical and psychological health, however, little is known about positive indicators of health, due to a lack of validated outcome measures. This study aims to validate a clinically relevant outcome measure of positive psychological well-being for people with RA. The first study examined the reliability and factorial validity of the Subjective Vitality Scale (SVS), whilst study 2 tested the instruments convergent validity. METHODS: In study 1, National Rheumatoid Arthritis Society members (N = 333; M age = 59.82 years SD = 11.00) completed a postal questionnaire. For study 2, participants (N = 106; M age = 56 years, SD = 12 years) were those recruited to a randomized control trial comparing two physical activity interventions who completed a range of health-related questionnaires. RESULTS: The SVS had a high level of internal consistency (alpha = .93, Rho = .92). Confirmatory factor analysis supported the uni-dimensional factor structure of the questionnaire among RA patients [chi = 1327 (10), CFI = 1.0, SRMSR = .01 and RMSEA = .00 (.00 - .08)]. Support for the scales convergent validity was revealed by significant (p < .05) relationships, in expected directions, with health related quality of life (r = .59), physical function (r = .58), feelings of fatigue (r = -.70), anxiety (r = -.57) and depression (r = -.73). CONCLUSIONS: Results from two studies have provided support for the internal consistency, factorial structure and convergent validity of the Subjective Vitality Scale. Researchers and healthcare providers may employ this clinically relevant, freely available and brief assessment with the confidence that it is a valid and reliable measure of positive psychological well-being for RA patients. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov ISRCTN04121489 . Registered 5 September 2012. FAU - Rouse, Peter C AU - Rouse PC AD - Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK. p.c.rouse@bath.ac.uk. FAU - Veldhuijzen Van Zanten, Jet J J C S AU - Veldhuijzen Van Zanten JJ AD - School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. j.j.veldhuijzenvanzant@bham.ac.uk. AD - Department of Rheumatology, Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Trust, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, West Midlands, UK. j.j.veldhuijzenvanzant@bham.ac.uk. FAU - Ntoumanis, Nikos AU - Ntoumanis N AD - Health Psychology & Behavioural Medicine Research Group, School of Psychology & Speech Pathology, Curtin University, Perth, Western Australia. nikos.ntoumanis@curtin.edu.au. FAU - Metsios, George S AU - Metsios GS AD - Department of Rheumatology, Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Trust, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, West Midlands, UK. G.Metsios@wlv.ac.uk. AD - Department of Physical Activity, Exercise and Health, University of Wolverhampton, Walsall, West Midlands, UK. G.Metsios@wlv.ac.uk. FAU - Yu, Chen-an AU - Yu CA AD - School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. CXY094@bham.ac.uk. FAU - Kitas, George D AU - Kitas GD AD - School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. kitas@dgh.nhs.uk. AD - Department of Rheumatology, Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Trust, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, West Midlands, UK. kitas@dgh.nhs.uk. FAU - Duda, Joan L AU - Duda JL AD - School of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. J.L.duda@bham.ac.uk. LA - eng SI - ISRCTN/ISRCTN04121489 GR - Medical Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Validation Study DEP - 20151105 PL - England TA - Arthritis Res Ther JT - Arthritis research & therapy JID - 101154438 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*psychology/rehabilitation MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Exercise Therapy MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care/*methods MH - *Psychological Tests MH - Quality of Life MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC4635963 EDAT- 2015/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/21 06:00 PMCR- 2015/11/05 CRDT- 2015/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/21 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/11/05 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13075-015-0827-7 [pii] AID - 827 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13075-015-0827-7 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Nov 5;17:312. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0827-7.