PMID- 26557085 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151111 LR - 20200930 IS - 1663-3563 (Print) IS - 1663-3563 (Electronic) IS - 1663-3563 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2015 TI - Distinct synaptic and neurochemical changes to the granule cell-CA3 projection in Bassoon mutant mice. PG - 18 LID - 10.3389/fnsyn.2015.00018 [doi] LID - 18 AB - Proper synaptic function depends on a finely-tuned balance between events such as protein synthesis and structural organization. In particular, the functional loss of just one synaptic-related protein can have a profound impact on overall neuronal network function. To this end, we used a mutant mouse model harboring a mutated form of the presynaptic scaffolding protein Bassoon (Bsn), which is phenotypically characterized by: (i) spontaneous generalized epileptic seizure activity, representing a chronically-imbalanced neuronal network; and (ii) a dramatic increase in hippocampal brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein concentration, a key player in synaptic plasticity. Detailed morphological and neurochemical analyses revealed that the increased BDNF levels are associated with: (i) modified neuropeptide distribution; (ii) perturbed expression of selected markers of synaptic activation or plasticity; (iii) subtle changes to microglial structure; and (iv) morphological alterations to the mossy fiber (MF) synapse. These findings emphasize the important contribution of Bassoon protein to normal hippocampal function, and further characterize the Bsn-mutant as a useful model for studying the effects of chronic changes to network activity. FAU - Dieni, Sandra AU - Dieni S AD - Neurochemistry Laboratory, Department of Molecular Psychiatry, University Hospital Freiburg Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Nestel, Sigrun AU - Nestel S AD - Department of Neuroanatomy, Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Freiburg Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Sibbe, Mirjam AU - Sibbe M AD - Department of Neuroanatomy, Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Freiburg Freiburg, Germany. FAU - Frotscher, Michael AU - Frotscher M AD - Institute for Structural Neurobiology, Center for Molecular Neurobiology Hamburg Hamburg, Germany. FAU - Hellwig, Sabine AU - Hellwig S AD - Neurochemistry Laboratory, Department of Molecular Psychiatry, University Hospital Freiburg Freiburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151023 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Synaptic Neurosci JT - Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience JID - 101548972 PMC - PMC4615824 OTO - NOTNLM OT - dense-core vesicle OT - hippocampal ultrastructure OT - microglia OT - mossy fiber bouton OT - synaptic plasticity EDAT- 2015/11/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/12 06:01 PMCR- 2015/01/01 CRDT- 2015/11/12 06:00 PHST- 2015/08/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/12 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fnsyn.2015.00018 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Synaptic Neurosci. 2015 Oct 23;7:18. doi: 10.3389/fnsyn.2015.00018. eCollection 2015.