PMID- 26565601 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161005 LR - 20220316 IS - 1532-3102 (Electronic) IS - 0143-4004 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 12 DP - 2015 Dec TI - Effects of selective reduced uterine perfusion pressure in pregnant rats. PG - 1450-4 LID - S0143-4004(15)30077-1 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.placenta.2015.10.017 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: To assess the effects of selective reduced uterine perfusion pressure (SRUPP) in pregnant rats. METHODS: 20 pregnant Sprague-Dawley rats were allocated either to an intervention group, exposed to SRUPP (n = 10) or a control group, exposed to sham surgery (n = 10). Such procedures were performed on gestational day (GD) 14. The Mean arterial pressure (MAP) was measured on GD14 (before surgery) and GD20. We measured 18 h proteinuria on GD20. On GD21, mean fetal (MFW) and placental (MPW) weights were obtained. Oxidative stress and angiogenic markers were measured in placental tissue and urine. Mann Whitney U or Independent samples T test were used when appropriate. A two-sided P < 0.05 indicated statistical significance. RESULTS: MAP on GD20 was higher in the intervention group (109 +/- 1.7 mmHg) when compared with the control group (83 +/- 1.5 mmHg) (P = 0.002). There was no significant difference in urinary protein excretion (117 +/- 3.1 mg/24 h versus 136 mg +/- 2.8/24 h, P = 0.18), MFW (4.14 +/- 0.05 versus 4.39 +/- 0.04 g, P = 0.19) or MPW (0.43 +/- 0.008 versus 0.44 +/- 0.006 g, P = 0.73) between the intervention and the control groups, respectively. The oxidative stress was increased; whereas, the sFLT1 expression was not increased when the SRUPP group was compared with controls. DISCUSSION: SRUPP is associated with an increase in maternal MAP and oxidative stress and therefore it may become a useful tool in the study of pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Schenone, Mauro H AU - Schenone MH AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 853 Jefferson Ave, Room E102., Memphis, 38163, TN, USA. Electronic address: mschenon@uthsc.edu. FAU - Mari, Giancarlo AU - Mari G AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 853 Jefferson Ave, Room E102., Memphis, 38163, TN, USA. FAU - Schlabritz-Loutsevitch, Natalia AU - Schlabritz-Loutsevitch N AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 853 Jefferson Ave, Room E102., Memphis, 38163, TN, USA. FAU - Ahokas, Robert AU - Ahokas R AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 853 Jefferson Ave, Room E102., Memphis, 38163, TN, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151028 PL - Netherlands TA - Placenta JT - Placenta JID - 8006349 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Blood Pressure MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Oxidative Stress/physiology MH - Perfusion MH - Placenta/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Pre-Eclampsia/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Pregnancy MH - Proteinuria/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Uterus/*metabolism/physiopathology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Gestational OT - Hypertension OT - Model OT - Preeclampsia OT - Rat EDAT- 2015/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2016/10/07 06:00 CRDT- 2015/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/10/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/10/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/10/07 06:00 [medline] AID - S0143-4004(15)30077-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.placenta.2015.10.017 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Placenta. 2015 Dec;36(12):1450-4. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2015.10.017. Epub 2015 Oct 28.