PMID- 26574477 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20160219 LR - 20151201 IS - 1361-6528 (Electronic) IS - 0957-4484 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 49 DP - 2015 Dec 11 TI - Ionic screening effect on low-frequency drain current fluctuations in liquid-gated nanowire FETs. PG - 495501 LID - 10.1088/0957-4484/26/49/495501 [doi] AB - The ionic screening effect plays an important role in determining the fundamental surface properties within liquid-semiconductor interfaces. In this study, we investigated the characteristics of low-frequency drain current noise in liquid-gated nanowire (NW) field effect transistors (FETs) to obtain physical insight into the effect of ionic screening on low-frequency current fluctuation. When the NW FET was operated close to the gate voltage corresponding to the maximum transconductance, the magnitude of the low-frequency noise for the NW exposed to a low-ionic-strength buffer (0.001 M) was approximately 70% greater than that when exposed to a high-ionic-strength buffer (0.1 M). We propose a noise model, considering the charge coupling efficiency associated with the screening competition between the electrolyte buffer and the NW, to describe the ionic screening effect on the low-frequency drain current noise in liquid-gated NW FET systems. This report not only provides a physical understanding of the ionic screening effect behind the low-frequency current noise in liquid-gated FETs but also offers useful information for developing the technology of NW FETs with liquid-gated architectures for application in bioelectronics, nanosensors, and hybrid nanoelectronics. FAU - Lu, Ming-Pei AU - Lu MP AD - National Nano Device Laboratories, National Applied Research Laboratories, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan. FAU - Vire, Eric AU - Vire E FAU - Montes, Laurent AU - Montes L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151117 PL - England TA - Nanotechnology JT - Nanotechnology JID - 101241272 EDAT- 2015/11/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/18 06:01 CRDT- 2015/11/18 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/18 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1088/0957-4484/26/49/495501 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanotechnology. 2015 Dec 11;26(49):495501. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/26/49/495501. Epub 2015 Nov 17.