PMID- 26576173 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151120 LR - 20200930 IS - 1735-8639 (Print) IS - 1735-9287 (Electronic) IS - 1735-8639 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Sep TI - Reliability and Validity of the Farsi Version of the Somatosensory Amplification Scale. PG - e233 LID - 10.17795/ijpbs-233 [doi] LID - e233 AB - BACKGROUND: The somatosensory amplification scale (SSAS) is a 10-item self-report instrument designed to assess a tendency to experience normal somatic and visceral sensations as intense, noxious, and disturbing. OBJECTIVES: The present study investigated the reliability and validity of the SSAS, developed by Barsky et al. (1988), in the Iranian population. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study was carried out on 240 patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders and 30 healthy persons selected by convenience sampling from 2013 to 2014. The patients completed the SSAS, the somatization subscale of the symptom checklist-90-revised (SCL-90-R som), and the modified somatic perception questionnaire (MSPQ), whereas the healthy persons completed just the SSAS. RESULTS: Exploratory factor analysis indicated that the one-factor solution, accounting for 29.42% of the variance, explained that the SSAS items were represented by one global dimension. The SSAS had acceptable internal consistency (alpha = 0.78) and good test-retest reliability (r = 0.80). The item-to-scale correlations varied from 0.17 to 0.55. Item 2 had the lowest item-total score correlation (r = 0.17), and the alpha coefficient for the SSAS exceeded when this item was deleted. The convergent validity of the SSAS with somatization was shown with a significant correlation between the SSAS, SCL-90-R som (r = 0.36), and MSPQ scores (r = 0.52). Discriminant validity analysis showed no significant difference in the SSAS between the patient and control groups (P > 0.05) and non-specificity of the SSAS for patients. CONCLUSIONS: In sum, the SSAS has acceptable reliability and validity for the Iranian population and the scale measures the same the original scale, namely somatosensory amplification. FAU - Aghayousefi, Alireza AU - Aghayousefi A AD - Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IR Iran. FAU - Oraki, Mohammad AU - Oraki M AD - Department of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IR Iran. FAU - Mohammadi, Narges AU - Mohammadi N AD - Psychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran. FAU - Farzad, Valiyollah AU - Farzad V AD - Department of Psychology, Kharazmi University, Tehran, IR Iran. FAU - Daghaghzadeh, Hammed AU - Daghaghzadeh H AD - Integrative Functional Gastroenterology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IR Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150923 PL - Netherlands TA - Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci JT - Iranian journal of psychiatry and behavioral sciences JID - 101524958 PMC - PMC4644620 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders OT - Reliability OT - Somatoform Disorders OT - Somatosensory Amplification OT - Validity EDAT- 2015/11/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/18 06:01 PMCR- 2015/09/01 CRDT- 2015/11/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/11/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/18 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.17795/ijpbs-233 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci. 2015 Sep;9(3):e233. doi: 10.17795/ijpbs-233. Epub 2015 Sep 23.