PMID- 26580314 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161213 LR - 20181202 IS - 1860-7314 (Electronic) IS - 1860-6768 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 3 DP - 2016 Mar TI - Pro-region engineering for improved yeast display and secretion of brain derived neurotrophic factor. PG - 425-36 LID - 10.1002/biot.201500360 [doi] AB - Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a promising therapeutic candidate for a variety of neurological diseases. However, it is difficult to produce as a recombinant protein. In its native mammalian context, BDNF is first produced as a pro-protein with subsequent proteolytic removal of the pro-region to yield mature BDNF protein. Therefore, in an attempt to improve yeast as a host for heterologous BDNF production, the BDNF pro-region was first evaluated for its effects on BDNF surface display and secretion. Addition of the wild-type pro-region to yeast BDNF production constructs improved BDNF folding both as a surface-displayed and secreted protein in terms of binding its natural receptors TrkB and p75, but titers remained low. Looking to further enhance the chaperone-like functions provided by the pro-region, two rounds of directed evolution were performed, yielding mutated pro-regions that further improved the display and secretion properties of BDNF. Subsequent optimization of the protease recognition site was used to control whether the produced protein was in pro- or mature BDNF forms. Taken together, we have demonstrated an effective strategy for improving BDNF compatibility with yeast protein engineering and secretion platforms. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Burns, Michael L AU - Burns ML AD - Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. FAU - Malott, Thomas M AU - Malott TM AD - Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. FAU - Metcalf, Kevin J AU - Metcalf KJ AD - Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. FAU - Puguh, Arthya AU - Puguh A AD - Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. FAU - Chan, Jonah R AU - Chan JR AD - Department of Neurology, Program in Neuroscience, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA. FAU - Shusta, Eric V AU - Shusta EV AD - Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA. shusta@engr.wisc.edu. LA - eng GR - P30 CA014520/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - T90 DK07007/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20151209 PL - Germany TA - Biotechnol J JT - Biotechnology journal JID - 101265833 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (NGFR protein, human) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 7171WSG8A2 (BDNF protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (tropomyosin-related kinase-B, human) SB - IM MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/chemistry/*genetics/*metabolism MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Engineering/methods MH - Protein Folding MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/metabolism MH - Receptor, trkB MH - Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor/metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics/*growth & development/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Directed evolution OT - Neurotrophin OT - Pro-region OT - Yeast surface display EDAT- 2015/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2016/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2015/11/19 06:00 PHST- 2015/06/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/08/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/10/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/biot.201500360 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biotechnol J. 2016 Mar;11(3):425-36. doi: 10.1002/biot.201500360. Epub 2015 Dec 9.