PMID- 26600713 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151125 LR - 20200930 IS - 0973-1296 (Print) IS - 0976-4062 (Electronic) IS - 0973-1296 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 44 DP - 2015 Oct-Dec TI - Metabolic differentiation and classification of abnormal Savda Munziq's pharmacodynamic role on rat models with different diseases by nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabonomics. PG - 698-706 LID - 10.4103/0973-1296.165551 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Abnormal Savda Munziq (ASMq) is a traditional Uyghur herbal preparation used as a therapy for abnormal Savda-related diseases. In this study, we investigate ASMq's dynamic effects on abnormal Savda rat models under different disease conditions. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Abnormal Savda rat models with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and asthma dosed of ASMq. Serum samples of each animal tested by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and analyzed by orthogonal projection to latent structure with discriminant analysis. RESULTS: Compared with healthy controls, HCC rats had higher concentrations of amino acids, fat-related metabolites, lactate, myoinositol, and citrate, but lower concentrations of alpha-glucose, beta-glucose, and glutamine. Following ASMq treatment, the serum acetone very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL), LDL, unsaturated lipids, acetylcysteine, and pyruvate concentration decreased, but alpha-glucose, beta-glucose, and glutamine concentration increased (P < 0.05). T2DM rats had higher concentrations of alpha- and beta-glucose, but lower concentrations of isoleucine, leucine, valine, glutamine, glycoprotein, lactate, tyrosine, creatine, alanine, carnitine, and phenylalanine. After ASMq treated T2DM groups showed reduced alpha- and beta-glucose and increased creatine levels (P < 0.05). Asthma rats had higher acetate, carnitine, formate, and phenylalanine levels, but lower concentrations of glutamine, glycoprotein, lactate, VLDL, LDL, and unsaturated lipids. ASMq treatment showed increased glutamine and reduced carnitine, glycoprotein, formate, and phenylalanine levels (P < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Low immune function, decreased oxidative defense, liver function abnormalities, amino acid deficiencies, and energy metabolism disorders are common characteristics of abnormal Savda-related diseases. ASMq may improve the abnormal metabolism and immune function of rat models with different diseases combined abnormal Savda. FAU - Mamtimin, Batur AU - Mamtimin B AD - Central Laboratory, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - Xia, Guo AU - Xia G AD - Central Laboratory, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - Mijit, Mahmut AU - Mijit M AD - College of Basic Medicine, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - Hizbulla, Mawlanjan AU - Hizbulla M AD - College of Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - Kurbantay, Nazuk AU - Kurbantay N AD - Central Laboratory, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - You, Li AU - You L AD - College of Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. FAU - Upur, Halmurat AU - Upur H AD - College of Traditional Uyghur Medicine, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Pharmacogn Mag JT - Pharmacognosy magazine JID - 101300403 PMC - PMC4621637 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Abnormal Savda OT - abnormal Savda Munziq OT - metabonomics OT - rat model OT - traditional Uyghur medicine COIS- Conflict of Interest: None declared. EDAT- 2015/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/26 06:01 PMCR- 2015/10/01 CRDT- 2015/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PM-11-698 [pii] AID - 10.4103/0973-1296.165551 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pharmacogn Mag. 2015 Oct-Dec;11(44):698-706. doi: 10.4103/0973-1296.165551.