PMID- 26601091 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151125 LR - 20240324 IS - 2277-9175 (Print) IS - 2277-9175 (Electronic) IS - 2277-9175 (Linking) VI - 4 DP - 2015 TI - Effects of doxepin on brain-derived neurotrophic factor, tumor necrosis factor alpha, mitogen-activated protein kinase 14, and AKT1 genes expression in rat hippocampus. PG - 203 LID - 10.4103/2277-9175.166139 [doi] LID - 203 AB - BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that doxepin in addition to enhancement of noradrenaline and serotonin levels may have neuroprotective effects. Therefore, this study investigated the effect of doxepin on gene expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 (MAPK14), and serine-threonine protein kinase AKT1 in rat hippocampus. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Male rats were divided randomly into three groups: Control, doxepin 1 mg/kg, and doxepin 5 mg/kg. Rats received an i.p injection of doxepin for 21 days. Then the hippocampi were dissected for the measurement of the expression of BDNF, TNF-alpha, MAPK14, and AKT1 genes. RESULTS: Our results showed no significant effects of doxepin on gene expression of BDNF, TNF-alpha, MAPK14, and AKT1 genes in the hippocampus. CONCLUSIONS: These results did not show significant effects of doxepin on the genes that affect the neuronal survival in intact animals. However, more studies need to be done, especially in models associated with neuronal damage. FAU - Eidelkhani, Nastaran AU - Eidelkhani N AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Radahmadi, Maryam AU - Radahmadi M AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Kazemi, Mohammad AU - Kazemi M AD - Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Rafiee, Laleh AU - Rafiee L AD - Applied Physiology Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Alaei, Hojjatallah AU - Alaei H AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Reisi, Parham AU - Reisi P AD - Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Biosensor Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150928 PL - India TA - Adv Biomed Res JT - Advanced biomedical research JID - 101586897 PMC - PMC4620617 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AKT1 OT - brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - doxepin OT - hippocampus OT - mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 OT - tumor necrosis factor alpha EDAT- 2015/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/26 06:01 PMCR- 2015/09/28 CRDT- 2015/11/25 06:00 PHST- 2015/05/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/06/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/09/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ABR-4-203 [pii] AID - 10.4103/2277-9175.166139 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Adv Biomed Res. 2015 Sep 28;4:203. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.166139. eCollection 2015.