PMID- 26605240 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20151125 LR - 20200930 IS - 2277-9175 (Print) IS - 2277-9175 (Electronic) IS - 2277-9175 (Linking) VI - 4 DP - 2015 TI - The effect of add-on memantine on global function and quality of life in schizophrenia: A randomized, double-blind, controlled, clinical trial. PG - 211 LID - 10.4103/2277-9175.166148 [doi] LID - 211 AB - BACKGROUND: Schizophrenia severely influences function and quality of life. The benefit of newer antipsychotics in improving the quality of life in schizophrenia still remains controversial. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of memantine on global function and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a randomized controlled trial on inpatient cases of schizophrenia in Noor University Hospital, Isfahan, Iran. A number of 64 patients were selected through sequential sampling; patients were randomly allocated in intervention and placebo groups. The intervention group was treated with memantine plus previously administered, stabled-dose, atypical antipsychotic, while the control group received placebo plus previously administered, stabled-dose, atypical antipsychotic. Memantine administration was initiated at 5 mg daily; the dosage was increased at weekly intervals by 5 mg and finally up-titrated to 20 mg daily within 4 weeks. All patients were assessed by means of Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) and quality of life scale (QLS) initially and every four weeks to the end of the 12(th) week. RESULTS: Analysis of baseline GAF and QLS scores showed no significant differences between the two groups (P = 0.081 and P = 0.225, respectively). GAF and QLS scores increased in both groups; but it was higher in the intervention group. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant. (P < 0.001 and P < 0.001, respectively) memantine was well tolerated, with no significant side effects. CONCLUSION: Add-on memantine was significantly effective in improving the global function of patients as well as their quality of life. FAU - Omranifard, Victoria AU - Omranifard V AD - Department of Psychiatry, Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Rajabi, Fatemeh AU - Rajabi F AD - Department of Psychiatry, Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Mohammadian-Sichani, Maryam AU - Mohammadian-Sichani M AD - Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. FAU - Maracy, Mohammad AU - Maracy M AD - Department of Epidemiology, Psychosomatic Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150928 PL - India TA - Adv Biomed Res JT - Advanced biomedical research JID - 101586897 PMC - PMC4627187 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Function OT - global assessment of functioning OT - memantine OT - quality of life OT - quality of life scale OT - schizophrenia EDAT- 2015/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/26 06:01 PMCR- 2015/09/28 CRDT- 2015/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/03/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/26 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2015/09/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ABR-4-211 [pii] AID - 10.4103/2277-9175.166148 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Adv Biomed Res. 2015 Sep 28;4:211. doi: 10.4103/2277-9175.166148. eCollection 2015.