PMID- 26609908 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170303 LR - 20170303 IS - 1440-1797 (Electronic) IS - 1320-5358 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Oct TI - Influence and analysis of low-dosage steroid therapy in severe aristolochic acid nephropathy patients. PG - 835-40 LID - 10.1111/nep.12684 [doi] AB - AIM: To investigate the effect of low-dosage steroid therapy in patients with severe aristolochic acid nephropathy (AAN). METHODS: Forty-three chronic AAN patients in the Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College were included in this study from November 1998 to October 2013. According to the treatment method, the patients were divided into a steroid group (SG, n = 25) and a control group (CG, n = 18). The serum biochemical indicators at the basement in the two groups exhibited no obvious statistical differences. In comparison with the baseline data, the levels of serum creatinine at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months were analyzed. The blood pressure, haemoglobin, serum biochemical indicators, and the side-effects of steroid application were also observed. Urinary macrophage chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and transforming growth factor-1 (TGF-1) amounts were measured as well. RESULTS: (i) The serum creatinine content in the CG group was significantly higher than the baseline level during the follow-up(6, 9, and 12 months later), whereas in the SG group it decreased during the 3-6 month period and remained stable within 1 year. (ii) The biochemical indicators, blood pressure, and haemoglobin persisted stable. (iii) The side-effects of low-dosage steroid therapy were not severe and were tolerated by the AAN patients. (4) Urinary MCP-1 and TGF-1 concentrations were positively correlated with serum creatinine and decreased in the SG group. CONCLUSION: Low-dosage steroid therapy reversed or delayed the renal failure progression in severe chronic AAN patients, which may be associated with the suppression of MCP-1 and TGF-beta1 activities. CI - (c) 2016 Asian Pacific Society of Nephrology. FAU - Ma, Dong-Hong AU - Ma DH AD - Department of Nephrology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, Hen Nan, China. FAU - Zheng, Fa-Lei AU - Zheng FL AD - Department of Nephrology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. zhengfl46@vip.sina.com. FAU - Su, Ying AU - Su Y AD - Department of Nephrology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Li, Ming-Xi AU - Li MX AD - Department of Nephrology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Guo, Ming-Hong AU - Guo MH AD - Department of Nephrology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Weihui, Hen Nan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Australia TA - Nephrology (Carlton) JT - Nephrology (Carlton, Vic.) JID - 9615568 RN - 0 (Aristolochic Acids) RN - 0 (Chemotactic Factors) RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aristolochic Acids/*adverse effects MH - Chemotactic Factors/blood MH - China MH - Creatinine/blood MH - Disease Progression MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Drug Monitoring/methods MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Glucocorticoids/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - *Kidney Failure, Chronic/blood/chemically induced/diagnosis/drug therapy MH - Kidney Function Tests/methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics as Topic MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/blood MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - aristolochic acid nehropathy OT - macrophage chemoattractant protein-1 OT - steroid OT - transforming growth factor EDAT- 2015/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2017/03/04 06:00 CRDT- 2015/11/27 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/11/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2015/11/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/11/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/03/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/nep.12684 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephrology (Carlton). 2016 Oct;21(10):835-40. doi: 10.1111/nep.12684.