PMID- 26634553 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160915 LR - 20161230 IS - 1676-5680 (Electronic) IS - 1676-5680 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Dec 3 TI - Association between HLA-DRB1 alleles and tuberculosis: a meta-analysis. PG - 15859-68 LID - 10.4238/2015.December.1.37 [doi] AB - Although a number of studies have reported that human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 alleles may be correlated with tuberculosis (TB), most were based on small samples or inconsistent and unclear results. Here, we present a meta-analysis to investigate the relationship between HLA-DRB1 alleles and TB susceptibility. We gathered relevant information from published studies on the association between HLA‑DRB1 alleles and TB susceptibility through a systematic research. Data from eligible fifteen studies were included in the meta-analyses. Each dataset was statistically analyzed to evaluate the HLA‑DRB1 alleles by calculating the respective odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The results revealed that frequencies of two DRB1 alleles were significantly decreased in TB: DRB1*03 (P = 0.016, OR = 0.78, 95%CI = 0.67‑0.95) and DRB1*07 (P = 0.017, OR = 0.81, 95%CI = 0.68‑0.96). Thus, our data indicate that DRB1*03 and DRB1*07 may provide protective effects against TB susceptibility. However, well‑designed studies with large sample sizes are required for better understanding of this association. FAU - Chen, B F AU - Chen BF AD - School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. FAU - Wang, R AU - Wang R AD - Department of Health Inspection and Supervision, Wuhu Health Bureau, Wuhu, China. FAU - Chen, Y J AU - Chen YJ AD - School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. FAU - Zhu, Y AU - Zhu Y AD - School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. FAU - Ding, L AU - Ding L AD - School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China. FAU - Wen, Y F AU - Wen YF AD - School of Public Health, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, China wyf@wnmc.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151203 PL - Brazil TA - Genet Mol Res JT - Genetics and molecular research : GMR JID - 101169387 RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) SB - IM MH - *Alleles MH - Case-Control Studies MH - *Genetic Association Studies MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Odds Ratio MH - Polymorphism, Genetic MH - Publication Bias MH - Tuberculosis/*genetics/microbiology EDAT- 2015/12/05 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/16 06:00 CRDT- 2015/12/05 06:00 PHST- 2015/12/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/16 06:00 [medline] AID - gmr6765 [pii] AID - 10.4238/2015.December.1.37 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Genet Mol Res. 2015 Dec 3;14(4):15859-68. doi: 10.4238/2015.December.1.37.