PMID- 26660110 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171229 LR - 20181113 IS - 1559-1182 (Electronic) IS - 0893-7648 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 10 DP - 2016 Dec TI - Manganese-Disrupted Interaction of Dopamine D1 and NMDAR in the Striatum to Injury Learning and Memory Ability of Mice. PG - 6745-6758 AB - Manganese (Mn) is widely regarded as a neurotoxic heavy metal that causes learning and memory deficits. Recently, it has been proved that the striatum is related to memory and learning ability. However, no previous study focused on the effect of Mn-induced learning and memory deficits on the striatum. This study aims to investigate the probable interaction of dopamine D1 receptor (DR1) and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR), two cognition-related receptors in the striatum during Mn exposure. Mice are randomly divided into four groups, including control group, 12.5 mg/kg MnCl(2) group, 25 mg/kg MnCl(2) group, and 50 mg/kg MnCl(2) group. The mice receive intraperitoneal injections of 0, 12.5, 25, and 50 mg/kg MnCl(2) once daily for 2 weeks. Then, learning and memory ability, pathological changes, expression, and interaction of DR1 and NMDAR are determined. It has been found that Mn disrupted spatial learning and memory ability of mice by Morris water maze test and the passive avoidance test. Pathological and ultrastructure were injured. Mn decreased the immunohistochemical activities, protein levels, and messenger RNA (mRNA) expression of DR1, NR1, and NR2A. Mn exposure inhibited interaction between DR1 and NMDAR in striatum by double immunofluorescent staining and co-immunoprecipitation. In conclusion, our study illustrated that Mn caused learning and memory dysfunction via injury of striatum and inhibition of interaction between DR1 and NMDAR in striatum. FAU - Song, Qifan AU - Song Q AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Deng, Yu AU - Deng Y AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. dengyu.cmu@163.com. FAU - Yang, Xinxin AU - Yang X AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Bai, Ying AU - Bai Y AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xu, Bin AU - Xu B AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Liu, Wei AU - Liu W AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zheng, Wenxue AU - Zheng W AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Can AU - Wang C AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Meng AU - Zhang M AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xu, Zhaofa AU - Xu Z AD - Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110122, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20151211 PL - United States TA - Mol Neurobiol JT - Molecular neurobiology JID - 8900963 RN - 0 (Receptors, Dopamine D1) RN - 0 (Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate) RN - 42Z2K6ZL8P (Manganese) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Avoidance Learning/drug effects MH - Corpus Striatum/drug effects/*metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Escape Reaction/drug effects MH - Female MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Male MH - Manganese/*toxicity MH - Memory/*drug effects MH - Mice MH - Protein Binding/drug effects MH - Receptors, Dopamine D1/*metabolism MH - Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/*metabolism MH - Spatial Learning/drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dopamine D1 receptor OT - Learning and memory ability OT - Manganese OT - N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor OT - Striatum EDAT- 2015/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/12/30 06:00 CRDT- 2015/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2015/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/12/30 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s12035-015-9602-7 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12035-015-9602-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Neurobiol. 2016 Dec;53(10):6745-6758. doi: 10.1007/s12035-015-9602-7. Epub 2015 Dec 11.