PMID- 26662640 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20171018 LR - 20200422 IS - 1865-1682 (Electronic) IS - 1865-1674 (Print) IS - 1865-1674 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 3 DP - 2017 Jun TI - Multiplex PCR and Microarray for Detection of Swine Respiratory Pathogens. PG - 834-848 LID - 10.1111/tbed.12449 [doi] AB - Porcine respiratory disease complex (PRDC) is one of the most important health concerns for pig producers and can involve multiple viral and bacterial pathogens. No simple, single-reaction diagnostic test currently exists for the simultaneous detection of major pathogens commonly associated with PRDC. Furthermore, the detection of most of the bacterial pathogens implicated in PRDC currently requires time-consuming culture-based methods that can take several days to obtain results. In this study, a novel prototype automated microarray that integrates and automates all steps of post-PCR microarray processing for the simultaneous detection and typing of eight bacteria and viruses commonly associated with PRDC is described along with associated multiplex reverse transcriptase PCR. The user-friendly assay detected and differentiated between four viruses [porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), influenza A virus, porcine circovirus type 2, porcine respiratory corona virus], four bacteria (Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Pasteurella multocida, Salmonella enterica serovar Choleraesuis, Streptococcus suis), and further differentiated between type 1 and type 2 PRRSV as well as toxigenic and non-toxigenic P. multocida. The assay accurately identified and typed a panel of 34 strains representing the eight targeted pathogens and was negative when tested with 34 relevant and/or closely related non-target bacterial and viral species. All targets were also identified singly or in combination in a panel of clinical lung samples and/or experimentally inoculated biological material. CI - (c) Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2015. FAU - Lung, O AU - Lung O AD - Lethbridge Laboratory, National Centres for Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. FAU - Ohene-Adjei, S AU - Ohene-Adjei S AD - Lethbridge Laboratory, National Centres for Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. FAU - Buchanan, C AU - Buchanan C AD - Lethbridge Laboratory, National Centres for Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. FAU - Joseph, T AU - Joseph T AD - Animal Health Centre, BC Ministry of Agriculture, Abbotsford, BC, Canada. FAU - King, R AU - King R AD - Animal Health and Assurance Division, Alberta Agriculture and Rural Development, Edmonton, AB, Canada. FAU - Erickson, A AU - Erickson A AD - Lethbridge Laboratory, National Centres for Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. FAU - Detmer, S AU - Detmer S AD - Department of Veterinary Pathology, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. FAU - Ambagala, A AU - Ambagala A AD - Lethbridge Laboratory, National Centres for Animal Disease, Canadian Food Inspection Agency, Lethbridge, AB, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20151212 PL - Germany TA - Transbound Emerg Dis JT - Transboundary and emerging diseases JID - 101319538 SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bacteria/classification/*isolation & purification MH - Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction/*veterinary MH - Protein Array Analysis/methods/*veterinary MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Swine MH - Swine Diseases/*diagnosis/microbiology/virology MH - Viruses/classification/*isolation & purification PMC - PMC7169873 OTO - NOTNLM OT - microarray OT - multiplex PCR OT - porcine respiratory disease complex OT - swine respiratory disease COIS- None of the authors of this paper has a financial or personal relationship with other people or organizations that could inappropriately influence or bias the content of the paper. EDAT- 2015/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/10/19 06:00 PMCR- 2020/04/20 CRDT- 2015/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2015/04/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/10/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2020/04/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - TBED12449 [pii] AID - 10.1111/tbed.12449 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transbound Emerg Dis. 2017 Jun;64(3):834-848. doi: 10.1111/tbed.12449. Epub 2015 Dec 12.