PMID- 26663687 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160920 LR - 20151215 IS - 1757-5672 (Electronic) IS - 1757-5664 (Linking) VI - 7 IP - 2 DP - 2015 May TI - Efficacy and Safety of the Selective beta3 -Adrenoceptor Agonist Mirabegron in Japanese Patients with Overactive Bladder: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Finding Study. PG - 84-92 LID - 10.1111/luts.12053 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the beta3 -adrenoceptor agonist, mirabegron, compared with placebo in Japanese patients with overactive bladder (OAB). METHODS: Patients with OAB symptoms for >/=24 weeks, >/=8 micturitions/24 h on average, and >/=1 episode of urgency and/or urgency incontinence/24 h were randomized to mirabegron (25, 50 or 100 mg) or placebo for 12 weeks. The primary endpoint was change from baseline to end of study in the mean number of micturitions/24 h. Secondary endpoints included micturition variables related to urgency, incontinence, volume voided, and quality of life based on the King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ). Safety was evaluated based on adverse events (AEs), laboratory findings, vital signs, electrocardiogram, and post-void residual volume. RESULTS: In total, 842 patients were randomized to placebo (n = 214), mirabegron 25 mg (n = 211), 50 mg (n = 208), or 100 mg (n = 209). The primary endpoint was significantly improved in each mirabegron group compared with placebo (P < 0.001; Williams' multiple comparison test). The maximal efficacy in the primary endpoint was observed at the 50 mg dose. Significant improvements were also observed in incontinence, urgency incontinence, mean volume voided, and 3 of the 9 domains from the KHQ (incontinence impact, physical limitations, and severity measures) at each mirabegron dose. Urgency episodes decreased, and mean volume voided increased, dose-dependently. The incidence of AEs in each mirabegron dose was comparable with placebo. CONCLUSIONS: Mirabegron demonstrated significant improvements in OAB symptoms compared with placebo and was well tolerated. CI - (c) 2014 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd. FAU - Yamaguchi, Osamu AU - Yamaguchi O AD - Division of Bioengineering and LUTD Research, School of Engineering, Nihon University, Koriyama, Japan. FAU - Marui, Eiji AU - Marui E AD - Department of Human Arts Sciences, University and Graduate School of Human Arts Sciences, Saitama, Japan. FAU - Igawa, Yasuhiko AU - Igawa Y AD - Department of Continence Medicine, The University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Takeda, Masayuki AU - Takeda M AD - Department of Urology, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan. FAU - Nishizawa, Osamu AU - Nishizawa O AD - Department of Urology, Shinshu University, Matsumoto, Japan. FAU - Ikeda, Yasushi AU - Ikeda Y AD - Astellas Pharma Inc, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ohkawa, Sumito AU - Ohkawa S AD - Astellas Pharma Inc, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00527033 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140311 PL - Australia TA - Low Urin Tract Symptoms JT - Lower urinary tract symptoms JID - 101506777 RN - 0 (Acetanilides) RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists) RN - 0 (Thiazoles) RN - MVR3JL3B2V (mirabegron) SB - IM MH - Acetanilides/*therapeutic use MH - Adrenergic beta-3 Receptor Agonists/*therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Japan MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Thiazoles/*therapeutic use MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urinary Bladder, Overactive/*drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - dose-response OT - efficacy OT - mirabegron OT - overactive bladder OT - safety EDAT- 2015/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/22 06:00 CRDT- 2015/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/20 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/01/14 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/22 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/luts.12053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Low Urin Tract Symptoms. 2015 May;7(2):84-92. doi: 10.1111/luts.12053. Epub 2014 Mar 11.